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中国NO2的季节分布及成因分析
引用本文:尉 鹏,任阵海,苏福庆,程水源,张 鹏,高庆先.中国NO2的季节分布及成因分析[J].环境科学研究,2011,24(2):155-161.
作者姓名:尉 鹏  任阵海  苏福庆  程水源  张 鹏  高庆先
作者单位:1.北京工业大学环境与能源工程学院, 北京 100022
基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项
摘    要:利用OMI卫星观测的对流层NO2柱浓度和113个重点城市地面ρ(NO2)监测数据,结合753个监测站降水资料以及中国气象局气象信息综合分析处理系统(MICAPS)气压场数据,研究了中国NO2的季节分布特征及其影响因素.结果表明:卫星遥感数据和地面监测数据同步显示了中国NO2浓度冬季峰值、夏季谷值的季节分布特征;月降水量与地面监测的ρ(NO2)呈负相关,相关系数为0.71.气压场平均结果表明,边界层气压场的特征是影响NO2浓度季节分布的另一个主要因素. 

关 键 词:大气遥感    NO2    季节分布    成因分析
收稿时间:2010/9/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/11/9 0:00:00

Seasonal Distribution and Cause Analysis of NO2 in China
WEI Peng,REN Zhen-hai,SU Fu-qing,CHENG Shui-yuan,ZHANG Peng and GAO Qing-xian.Seasonal Distribution and Cause Analysis of NO2 in China[J].Research of Environmental Sciences,2011,24(2):155-161.
Authors:WEI Peng  REN Zhen-hai  SU Fu-qing  CHENG Shui-yuan  ZHANG Peng and GAO Qing-xian
Institution:1.College of Environmental & Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China2.Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China3.National Satellite Meteorological Center, China Meteorological Bureau, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:Using tropospheric NO2 columns derived from OMI observations,NO2 measurements at 113 major monitoring sites,753 meteorological observations of rainfall and sea-level pressure field data from MICAPS,this paper studies seasonal distribution characteristics of NO2 in China and influencing factors.The findings indicate that the satellite remote sensing data and observation data on the ground synchronously reveal the seasonal characteristics of NO2 concentration in China,which reaches peaks in winter and is lowest in summer.Monthly mean rainfall and seasonal distribution of NO2 concentration were inversely correlated,with a correlation coefficient of 0.71.The average air pressure field result showed that the characteristics of planetary boundary layer(PBL) pressure field was another main factor influencing seasonal variability of NO2 concentration.
Keywords:NO2
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