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表面活性剂的生态毒理学及其应用研究进展
引用本文:雷鸣,廖柏寒.表面活性剂的生态毒理学及其应用研究进展[J].安全与环境学报,2004(Z1).
作者姓名:雷鸣  廖柏寒
作者单位:湖南农业大学环境科学系,湖南农业大学环境科学系 长沙 410128,长沙 410128
摘    要:绝大多数表面活性剂如LAS、AS和AE易被分解,对环境和生物没构成严重的威胁;但部分表面活性剂的降解产物如NP具有潜在的危害,不容忽视。此外,表面活性剂具有增溶和增流作用,能促进疏水性有机污染物的去除,可应用于修复环境污染。

关 键 词:表面活性剂  生物降解  生态毒性  污染修复

Progress of application and ecotoxicity of surfactants
LEI Ming,LIAO Bo-han.Progress of application and ecotoxicity of surfactants[J].Journal of Safety and Environment,2004(Z1).
Authors:LEI Ming  LIAO Bo-han
Institution:LEI Ming,LIAO Bo-han Department of Environmental Science,HNAU,Changsha 410128,China
Abstract:According to the toxicological data of surfactants and the process of their biodegradations in biology and human body, majority surfactants such as LAS, AE and AS were decomposed easily; they almost have no severity hazard to environment, biology and human body. But the part of biodegradations of surfactants such as NP has the latent harm. And for the solubilization and mobilization, the surfactants would promote hydrophobic organic pollutants being wiped off effectively, and they could be used for remediation of contaminated environment.
Keywords:surfactants  biodegradation  ecotoxicity  remediation
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