三相内循环流化床光催化反应器及其光辐射传递规律

提出并建立了三相内循环流化床光催化反应器 ,对其内部光辐射传递规律进行了研究 .结果表明 ,在气固相共同作用下(通气量>0.3m³/h) ,光强的径向分布服从指数衰减规律 ,与Rose公式中通过均匀悬浊介质时的光强分布规律一致 .光辐射能的数值受初始光强 .催化剂颗粒浓度和液层厚度的共同影响 .通气量只影响床层流化状态 ,对光强分布影响可以忽略 .对罗丹明B的光催化降解实验表明 ,三相内循环流化床的光催化效率高于传统的悬浆式反应床 ,本系统的最佳催化剂浓度为10～12g/L .

Radiation Transformation Mechanism in a Photocatalytic Reactor of Three-Phase Internal Circulating Fluidized Bed

A novel three-phase internal circulating fluidized bed photocatalytic reactor was established and the radiation transformation in which was investigated. The experimental results indicate that with the interaction of gas and solid (gas flux > 0.3m3/h), the radiation transformation in the reactor along radial direction conforms to a definite exponential function, which agrees to formula Rose about the rules of light intensity distribution through evenly suspended particles. The value of radiation energy is affected by the initial light intensity, the concentration of photocatalyst and the thickness of liquid layer. The aerated gas amount only influence the state of the fluidized bed and has little effect on the distribution of light intensity along radical direction. Photocatalytic degradation of Rhodamine B indicate that the efficiency of three-phase internal circulating fluidized bed is much higher than slurry bed. The optimal catalyst concentration of this system is 10 - 12g/L.