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Experimental study on fire suppression performance of the high pressure water mist in the engine room of an offshore platform
Affiliation:1. College of Aerospace and Civil Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China;2. College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China;1. College of Petroleum & Gas Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, 610500, PR China;2. Key Laboratory of Deep Underground Science and Engineering (Ministry of Education), College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610500, PR China;3. Sichuan Development Guorun Water Investment Co., Ltd., Chengdu, 610500, PR China;4. Petroleum Engineering Supervision Center of Southwest Petroleum Branch, SINOPEC, No. 398, South Taishan Road, Jingyang District, Deyang 618000, China;1. Department of Safety, Health and Environmental Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, 1 University Road, Yanchao District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC;2. Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Ministry of Labor, 439 Zhongping Road, Xinzhuang District, New Taipei, Taiwan, ROC;1. Institute of Safety Science & Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China;2. Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Collaborative Innovation Center for Work Safety, Guangzhou, 510640, China;3. Joint Laboratory of Nuclear Power Plant Fire Safety, Guangzhou Institute of Industry Technology, Guangzhou, 511458, China
Abstract:The total flooding application water mist system is a new type of environmentally-friendly fixed extinguishing system. The optimizing design can improve its fire extinguishing performance. At present, the water mist fire extinguishing system in the engine room of the offshore deepwater semi-submersible support platform has not attracted sufficient attention. In this paper, the water mist in the engine room of a deepwater semi-submersible support platform was studied. It contains the effect of water mist on the heat absorption and oxygen insulation of diesel pool fires. The applicable parameters of the water mist fire extinguishing system were also determined. Moreover, based on the shielding of the fire source in the engine room and the different requirements for water mist extinguishing parameters, a hierarchical multi-parameter combined high-pressure water mist fire extinguishing system was proposed. In the full-scale experimental engine room model, according to the fire extinguishing experiments for diesel pool fires with different areas, this kind of hierarchical multi-parameter water mist system is very effective on shielded and non-shielded fires. In addition, it is still effective even in a non-closed environment coupled with smoke exhausting.
Keywords:Water mist  Engine room  Pool fire  Shielded fire  Fire suppression
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