| 特种生物标志物作为溢油指示物（或指标）的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐恒振,周传光,马永安,尚龙生,李洪,姚子伟. 特种生物标志物作为溢油指示物（或指标）的研究[J]. 交通环保, 2001, 22(6): 5-11 |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐恒振 周传光 马永安 尚龙生 李洪 姚子伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 国家海洋环境监测中心, |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目 (2 97770 0 4) |
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| 摘 要： | 用毛细管GC－MS对不同水环境中不同油类的特种生物标志物进行检测，结果表明，异戊二烯烷烃类姥鲛烷与植烷的比值在两个多月的风化过程中不受风化的影响；萜烷和甾烷的某些比值参数在一年的风化过程中（或室内自然放置4年）不受风化的影响。姥鲛烷与植烷的比值可以作为风化两个多月的溢油指示物（或指标）；萜烷和甾烷比值可以作为风化一年（或室内自然放置4年）的溢油指示物（或指标）。
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| 关 键 词： | 特种生物标志物 萜烷 甾烷 溢油指示物 毛细管 GC－MS 海洋监测 海洋污染 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-4281(2001)06-0005-07 |
Study on Specific Biomarkers as the Indicators of Spilled Oils |
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| XU Heng zhen,ZHOU Chuang guang,MA Yong an,SHANG Long sheng,LI Hong,YAO Zi wei. Study on Specific Biomarkers as the Indicators of Spilled Oils[J]. Environmental Protection in Transportation, 2001, 22(6): 5-11 |
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| Authors: | XU Heng zhen ZHOU Chuang guang MA Yong an SHANG Long sheng LI Hong YAO Zi wei |
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| Abstract: | Combined capillary gas chromatography mass(GC-MS)can be used to reveal the determination and distribution of specific biomarkers in different the types of oils weathered in different environments.The results showed that the ratio of isoprenoids pristine and phytane weathered during more than two months and specific value parameters of terpanes and steranes in spilled oils weathered during a year or placed indoors during four years,as the indicators of spilled oils,were found being rarely influenced by weathering. |
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| Keywords: | specific biomarkers terpanes steranes indicators of spilled oils |
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