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不同规模造纸企业主要水污染物排放特征对比研究
引用本文:王军霞,张守斌,刘通浩,杨勇,吕卓,董文福,谷萍. 不同规模造纸企业主要水污染物排放特征对比研究[J]. 中国环境监测, 2016, 32(6): 135-140
作者姓名:王军霞  张守斌  刘通浩  杨勇  吕卓  董文福  谷萍
作者单位:中国环境监测总站, 国家环境保护环境监测质量控制重点实验室, 北京 100012,中国环境监测总站, 国家环境保护环境监测质量控制重点实验室, 北京 100012,中国环境监测总站, 国家环境保护环境监测质量控制重点实验室, 北京 100012,中国环境科学学会, 北京 100082,中国环境监测总站, 国家环境保护环境监测质量控制重点实验室, 北京 100012,中华人民共和国环境保护部, 北京 100035,中国环境监测总站, 国家环境保护环境监测质量控制重点实验室, 北京 100012
摘    要:造纸行业是废水污染物减排重点行业。以2011—2014年全国环境统计调查数据为基础,对不同规模造纸企业废水治理运行费用和绩效进行了分析,对COD、氨氮排放强度及减排潜力进行了对比。结果表明,不同规模企业污染治理与排放特征存在差异,大中型企业产排污强度低,废水治理投入大;若造纸行业企业全部达标排放,COD排放量在2014年水平上减排21.4%~47.2%,氨氮排放量降低27.7%。

关 键 词:不同规模企业  造纸行业  废水治理  排放特征
收稿时间:2015-10-10
修稿时间:2015-10-22

Comparative Study on the Discharge Characteristics of Major Water Pollutant in Different Scale Paper Companies
WANG Junxi,ZHANG Shoubin,LIU Tonghao,YANG Yong,LYU Zhuo,DONG Wenfu and GU Ping. Comparative Study on the Discharge Characteristics of Major Water Pollutant in Different Scale Paper Companies[J]. Environmental Monitoring in China, 2016, 32(6): 135-140
Authors:WANG Junxi  ZHANG Shoubin  LIU Tonghao  YANG Yong  LYU Zhuo  DONG Wenfu  GU Ping
Affiliation:State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Quality Control in Environmental Monitoring, China National Environmental Monitoring Centre, Beijing 100012, China,State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Quality Control in Environmental Monitoring, China National Environmental Monitoring Centre, Beijing 100012, China,State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Quality Control in Environmental Monitoring, China National Environmental Monitoring Centre, Beijing 100012, China,Chinese Society for Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100082, China,State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Quality Control in Environmental Monitoring, China National Environmental Monitoring Centre, Beijing 100012, China,Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People''s Republic of China, Beijing 100035, China and State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Quality Control in Environmental Monitoring, China National Environmental Monitoring Centre, Beijing 100012, China
Abstract:Paper industry is central to the wastewater pollutants emission reduction in China. Based on the national environment statistics survey data from 2011 to 2014, the wastewater treatment operating costs and performance of different scale paper companies were analyzed. Emission strength and reduction potential of COD and ammonia were compared. The results showed that the discharge intensity of large and medium scale paper companies was lower, and capital investment for wastewater treatment was larger. If all the pater companies'' discharge reach standard, COD might reduce emission 21.4%~47.2% based on 2014, ammonia might reduce emission 27.7%.
Keywords:different scale companies  paper industry  wastewater treatment  discharge characteristics
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