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Atmospheric concentrations of chlordane at Mould Bay,N.W.T., Canada
Institution:1. Institute of Physics of the Earth, B. Grouzinskaya, 10, 123995 Moscow, Russia;2. Sodankylä Geophysical Observatory, POB 3000, FIN-90014, University of Oulu, Finland;3. Oulu Mining School, POB 3000, FIN-90014, University of Oulu, Finland;4. Department of Physics, POB 64, FIN-00014, University of Helsinki, Finland;1. Laboratory for Nutritional Science, Department of Food Quality Control, Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia;2. Laboratory for Food Chemistry and Biochemistry, Department of Food Quality Control, Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia;3. Marketing Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Abstract:Chlordane and nonachlors isomers in the range 0.1 – 1.8 pg/m3 were measured in the Canadian Arctic in June-July 1984. Implications regarding input to Arctic biota are discussed.Long range transport of air pollution to the remotest parts of the globe is no longer surprising to most atmospheric scientists. Pollution from mid-latitudes has been detected in the Arctic for a number of years1. The detection of chlorinated pesticides and hydrocarbons in Arctic fauna2 and Antarctic fauna3 naturally prompted suspicions of long-range transport of airborne pollutants as a possible source. In this paper, we will report the detection of gas phase chlordane isomers at Mould Bay, Northwest Territories, Canada during the summer of 1984.Mould Bay is a isolated 12 person meteorological outpost on Melville Island (76.5°N, 118°W). Arctic haze has been monitored at this site since 19794 5. It is believed that Mould Bay is quite representative of the Canadian Arctic archepelago in general, as little difference in air concentrations of sulphate aerosol is seen between Mould Bay, Alert and Igloolik, N.W.T.5 This wide spatial homogeneity of the Arctic air mass prompted the Atmospheric Environment Service (AES) to decommission two air monitoring stations, Mould Bay and Igloolik, in 1984. At the decommissioning of the Mould Bay sampler, we converted the high-volume sampler for a short study of organics using glass fibre filters and polyurethane foam plugs6.
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