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Logistic regression and fuzzy logic as a classification method for feral fish sampling sites
Authors:Rachel Ann Hauser-Davis  Terezinha Ferreira de Oliveira  Ant?nio Morais da Silveira  Jo?o Marcelo Braz?o Protázio  Roberta Louren?o Ziolli
Institution:1. Laboratório de Bioanalítica, Departamento de Química, Pontifícia Universidade Católica, Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rua Marquês de S?o Vicente, 225, Gávea, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, CEP: 22453-900, Brazil
2. Faculdade de Estatística and Faculdade de Ciências da Computa??o, Instituto de Ciências Exatas e Naturais, Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), Rua Augusto Correa, 01, Belém, PA, CEP: 66075-110, Brazil
3. Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO), Av. Pasteur, 458, Urca, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, CEP: 22290-240, Brazil
Abstract:This study presents a classification method combining logistic regression and fuzzy logic in the determination of sampling sites for feral fish, Nile Tilapia (Tilapia rendalli). This method statistically analyzes the variable domains involved in the problem, by using a logistic regression model. This in turn generates the knowledge necessary to construct the rule base and fuzzy clusters of the fuzzy inference system (FIS) variables. The proposed hybrid method was validated using three fish stress indices; the Fulton Condition Factor (FCF) and the gonadossomatic and hepatossomatic indices (GSI and HSI, respectively), from fish sampled at 3 different locations in the Rio de Janeiro State. A multinomial logistic regression allowed for the FIS construction of the proposed method and both statistical approaches, when combined, complemented each other satisfactorily, allowing for the construction of an efficient classification method regarding feral fish sampling sites that, in turn, has great value regarding fish captures and fishery resource management.
Keywords:
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