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聚合铝的凝聚絮凝特征及作用机理
引用本文:栾兆坤,汤鸿霄.聚合铝的凝聚絮凝特征及作用机理[J].环境科学学报,1992,12(2):129-137.
作者姓名:栾兆坤  汤鸿霄
作者单位:中国科学院生态环境研究中心 北京100085 (栾兆坤),中国科学院生态环境研究中心 北京100085(汤鸿霄)
摘    要:采用不同碱化度B(OH/Al)值的聚合铝和AlCl_3对高岭土悬浊液进行凝聚絮凝实验,同时测定电泳度及表面吸附特征,结合不同铝盐的化学形态分布,探讨聚合铝的高效凝聚作用原理.并求得表面吸附覆盖率,电位变化与形态分布间的定量关系,绘出聚合铝的凝聚区域图,对阐明聚合铝的作用机理提供了实验依据.

关 键 词:聚合铝  凝聚  絮凝  吸附  电泳度
收稿时间:1990/11/28 0:00:00

COAGULATION-FLOCCULATION CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANISM OF POLYALUMINUM SALTS
Luan Zhaokun and Tang Hongxiao.COAGULATION-FLOCCULATION CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANISM OF POLYALUMINUM SALTS[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,1992,12(2):129-137.
Authors:Luan Zhaokun and Tang Hongxiao
Institution:Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Academia Sinica, Beijing 100085 and Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Academia Sinica, Beijing 100085
Abstract:Coagulation jar tests were carried out by A1C13 and polyalumi-num of different basicities in kaolinite suspension. The micro-elec-tro-phoretic mobilities and adsorption parameters were also determined. The zeta potential change was related with the surface coverage and chemical species distribution. The coagulation diagram of polyaluminum was compared with that of A1C13. In the light of experimental results the mechanism for superior coagulation function of polyaluminum was then discussed further.
Keywords:polyaluminum  coagulation  flocculation  adsorption  micro-electrophoretic mobility  coagulation diagram  
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