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含硫化黑染料废水混凝脱色的试验研究
引用本文:姜波,李芬,张彦平,王晓培.含硫化黑染料废水混凝脱色的试验研究[J].环境科学与管理,2009,34(12):78-80,84.
作者姓名:姜波  李芬  张彦平  王晓培
作者单位:1. 黑龙江省环境监测中心站,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150056
2. 哈尔滨理工大学,化学与环境工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150040
3. 河北工业大学,土木工程学院,天津,300401
摘    要:文章针对含硫化黑染料废水的色度大、成分复杂的特点,采用混凝法对染料废水的脱色问题进行了研究。研究表明使用无机混凝剂氯化铁和硫酸铝处理含硫化黑染料废水时,铁盐的脱色效果要明显好于铝盐,当水样呈现中性或偏碱性,氯化铁的投药量为0.28g/l,染料初始浓度为250mg/l时,处理效果最佳,脱色率达到96.8%。同时还探讨了将有机混凝剂PAM与氯化铁进行复配处理含硫化黑染料废水的效果。结果表明当PAM投加量为0.12g/l,氯化铁的投加量为0.28g/l时,复合混凝剂的脱色效果最好,脱色率高达98.8%。

关 键 词:印染废水  硫化黑  混凝脱色

Study on Flocculation Decolorization of Wastewater Containing Sulfur Black Dye
Jiang Bo,Li Fen,Zhang Yanping,Wang Xiaopei.Study on Flocculation Decolorization of Wastewater Containing Sulfur Black Dye[J].Environmental Science and Management,2009,34(12):78-80,84.
Authors:Jiang Bo  Li Fen  Zhang Yanping  Wang Xiaopei
Institution:1. Environmental Monitoring Center of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin 150056, China; 2. School of Chemistry and Environment Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technolog y, Harbin 150040, China; 3. School of Civil Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China)
Abstract:Sulfur black dye wastewater has high colority and complicated composition.Aiming at this characteristic,flocculation method was studied to decolorize the sulfur black dye wastewater in this article.The experimental results showed that when inorganic coagulants of ferric chloride and aluminum sulfate were used,the decolorizing effect of ferric salt was better than that of aluminum salt.When in neutral or slight alkaline condition with ferric chloride dosage of 0.28 g/l and initial dye concentration of 250 mg...
Keywords:dye wastewater  sulfur black dye  flocculation decolorization  
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