An entropy-based TOPSIS approach for analyzing and assessing crisis management systems in petrochemical industries |
| |
Institution: | 1. Functional Safety Center, Instrumentation Technology and Economy Institute, Beijing, PR China;1. Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;2. Department of Industrial Engineering, Birjand University of Technology, Birjand, Iran;3. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran |
| |
Abstract: | Crisis management systems should be assessed and updated in petrochemical industries due to hazards, such as fire and explosion. Successful crisis management systems can protect both personnel and property in the petrochemical industries. The present study aimed to assess crisis management systems of five petrochemical plants in terms of three aspects, including organizational aspects, human aspects, and technical aspects. A questionnaire was designed, encompassing 34 items to cover all three aspects at both management and staff levels. A multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) approach, including the entropy method and Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS), was used to analyze the collected data. The outcomes of the entropy method indicated that organizational and human aspects had the greatest influence on crisis management systems of the plants with 58% and 49% importance at management and staff levels, respectively. The crisis management systems of the investigated plants were ranked and analyzed using the TOPSIS approach. The findings of this study could assist managers and other decision-makers to address the issues of crisis management systems in petrochemical industries. |
| |
Keywords: | Petrochemical plants Crisis management Multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) Human aspects Organizational aspects |
本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录! |
|