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F-T合成技术生产替代燃料对环境的影响及对策
引用本文:白凤华,苏海全,张玉龙,胡瑞生.F-T合成技术生产替代燃料对环境的影响及对策[J].环境工程学报,2008,2(12):1719-1723.
作者姓名:白凤华  苏海全  张玉龙  胡瑞生
作者单位:1. 内蒙古大学生命科学学院,呼和浩特,010021
2. 内蒙古大学化学化工学院,内蒙古自治区煤炭化学重点实验室
3. 匹茨堡大学化学和石油工程系,匹茨堡,宾夕法尼亚,15261,美国
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(20661001);教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-04-0261);内蒙古自然科学基金重大项目(200408020201)
摘    要:主要介绍了F-T合成柴油的特性,阐述了其作为清洁能源的优越性;利用生命周期清单分析方法,比较了以煤、生物质及天然气为原料采用F-T合成技术生产替代能源的工艺路线前提下,在提取生产、转化精炼、运输分配、最终用途燃烧、全部燃料链各阶段温室气体排放情况,提出了温室气体的减排对策。

关 键 词:F-T合成柴油  温室气体排放  生命周期清单

Environmental impact and relevant prevention countermeasure for using F-T synthesis technology to produce alternative fuels
Bai Fenghu,Su Haiquan,Zhang Yulong and Hu Ruisheng.Environmental impact and relevant prevention countermeasure for using F-T synthesis technology to produce alternative fuels[J].Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control,2008,2(12):1719-1723.
Authors:Bai Fenghu  Su Haiquan  Zhang Yulong and Hu Ruisheng
Abstract:The characteristics and the advantages of the F-T synthesis derived fuels used as clean energy were discussed in comparison with the petroleum derived diesels. By using full life cycle inventory (LCI) of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, a comparative analysis of the GHG emissions from upstream extraction/production, conversion/refining, transportation/distribution and end use combustion and total fuel chain for the petroleum derived diesels and the F-T fuels derived from three types of feedstocks, coal, biomass and natural gas, was performed. The outline strategies for substantially reducing these emissions were proposed.
Keywords:F-T synthesis derived fuels  GHG emissions  full life-cycle inventory
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