旅游地的类生命特征研究

把旅游地视为一个特殊生命体和特殊的生态系统．旅游地与生物体存在非常类似的机理。具有旅游地生命周期、旅游地生态系统、旅游地之间存在诸如共生、竞争、寄生、捕食生态空间关系等明显的类生命特征。研究旅游地的类生命特征．为运用生态学理论研究旅游发展问题提供了可靠依据和切实可行性，为更好地解释和透视旅游发展问题实质提供了崭新的途径与思路，生态学理论在旅游中的应用和解决旅游问题具有现实的可能性和潜在的应用价值，在丰富旅游学与生态学理论的同时，指导并促进旅游业的可持续发展。

A Study on the Life Characteristics of the Tourism Destination

The tourism destination is a peculiar life-body and a peculiar ecosystem. There is very similar mechanism between the tourism destination and organisms and there are many life-characteristics of the tourism destination obviously. Between the life-characteristics, there is a certain kind life-characteristics of the life-cycle of tourism destination, the ecosystem of tourism destination and the space relationships between the tourism destinations such as symbiosis, competition, parasitism, predation and so on. The study on the life-characteristics of the tourism destination is very important to provide a reliable basis and to practical feasibility using the ecological theory to study the problems of the tourism and to provide a real new way and a new idea to explain and explore the perspective of tourism development better. There are the realistic possibihty and potential apphcation value to use the ecological theory in tourism and to solve the problems of the tourism. It enriches the theories of tourism science and ecology science. At the same time, it guilds and promotes the harmonious and sustainable development of tourism industry.