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西南岩溶山地坡地石漠化分类刍议
引用本文:张信宝,王世杰,贺秀斌,汪阳春,文安邦.西南岩溶山地坡地石漠化分类刍议[J].地球与环境,2007,35(2):188-192.
作者姓名:张信宝  王世杰  贺秀斌  汪阳春  文安邦
作者单位:1. 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所,四川,成都,610041;中国科学院、水利部水土保持研究所黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室,杨凌,712100
2. 中国科学院地球化学研究所环境地球化学国家重点实验室,贵州,贵阳,550002
3. 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所,四川,成都,610041
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程项目 , 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:现行的西南岩溶山地石漠化程度分级标准过于简单,只能表征坡地的无植被覆盖的石质土地面积比例,不能反映石漠化前后地面物质组成和植被景观的变化。本文提出的石漠化分类,是土壤流失程度、石漠化程度和地面物质组成类型的叠加分类。这一分类较全面地反映了石漠化坡地的现今景观特征和石漠化前后的景观变化,可以更好地满足石漠化成因分析、石漠化治理规划编制和治理措施选择的需要。

关 键 词:岩溶山地  石漠化  分类
文章编号:1672-9250(2007)02-0188-05
修稿时间:2007-03-08

A PRELIMINARY DISCUSSION ON THE ROCKY DESERTIFICATION CLASSIFICATION FOR SLOPE LAND IN KARST MOUNTAIN AREAS OF SOUTHWEST CHINA
ZHANG Xin-bao,WANG Shi-jie,HE Xiu-bin,WANG Yang-chun,WEN An-bang.A PRELIMINARY DISCUSSION ON THE ROCKY DESERTIFICATION CLASSIFICATION FOR SLOPE LAND IN KARST MOUNTAIN AREAS OF SOUTHWEST CHINA[J].Earth and Environment,2007,35(2):188-192.
Authors:ZHANG Xin-bao  WANG Shi-jie  HE Xiu-bin  WANG Yang-chun  WEN An-bang
Institution:1. Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, CAS, Chengdu 610041, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, CAS MWR, Yangling 712100, China; 3. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, CAS, Guiyang 550002, China
Abstract:The present rocky desertification classification for the karst mountain areas of Southwest China is too simplified and it only indicates the ratios of rocky areas with no vegetation to the total area for a land but unable to reflect changes in ground material composition and vegetation due to rocky desertification occurring on the land. A new rocky desertification classification is proposed in this paper. It is an integrated classification of soil loss extents, rocky desertification extents and ground material compositions. The classification indicates not only the current landscape characteristics, but also changes since land desertification on karst slopes. Therefore, it is better to meet the demands for analyzing causes of rocky desertification, making control plans and selecting measures.
Keywords:karst mountains  rocky desertification  classification
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