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准好氧填埋场作业台阶表面CH_4气体的释放通量研究
引用本文:杨雪,岳波,黄泽春,尹胤,黄启飞,王琪. 准好氧填埋场作业台阶表面CH_4气体的释放通量研究[J]. 环境科学文摘, 2011, 0(5)
作者姓名:杨雪  岳波  黄泽春  尹胤  黄启飞  王琪
作者单位:中国环境科学研究院固体废物污染控制技术研究所;中国矿业大学(北京)化学与环境工程学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(50908220); 中国环境科学研究院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项(2007KYYW24)
摘    要:采用静态通量箱/气相色谱法对河北某准好氧填埋场不同填埋龄作业台阶表面CH4气体的释放通量进行了测定。结果表明,准好氧填埋场作业台阶表面CH4气体的释放通量存在较大差异,其最大值和最小值分别为215.51和0.13g/(m2.d)。各填埋作业区中越靠近导气管的区域CH4气体释放量越大,而相同填埋作业区上午、中午和下午释放的CH4气体通量差异相对较小,但呈下午>中午>上午的趋势。填埋龄为8,12,16和20个月的各填埋作业区中CH4气体的平均释放通量分别为4.79,21.15,81.04和7.44g/(m2.d),并随着填埋龄的增加呈先增加后降低的趋势,在填埋16个月左右达到其释放高峰。此外,准好氧填埋场不同填埋龄作业区表面的CH4气体释放通量随着距离导气管距离的增加呈指数函数递减。

关 键 词:准好氧填埋  CH4释放通量  静态通量箱  气相色谱法  填埋龄  日变化特征  

Research on CH_4 Emission Fluxes from Active Terrace Surface of MSW Semi-aerobic Landfills
YANG Xue,,YUE Bo,HUANG Ze-chun,YIN Yin,HUANG Qi-fei,WANG Qi .Research Institute of Solid Waste Management,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Beijing ,China .School of Chemical , Environmental Engineering,China University of Mining , Technology,Beijing ,China. Research on CH_4 Emission Fluxes from Active Terrace Surface of MSW Semi-aerobic Landfills[J]. Abstracts of Environmental Sciences, 2011, 0(5)
Authors:YANG Xue    YUE Bo  HUANG Ze-chun  YIN Yin  HUANG Qi-fei  WANG Qi .Research Institute of Solid Waste Management  Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences  Beijing   China .School of Chemical    Environmental Engineering  China University of Mining    Technology  Beijing   China
Affiliation:YANG Xue1,2,YUE Bo1,HUANG Ze-chun1,YIN Yin1,HUANG Qi-fei1,WANG Qi1 1.Research Institute of Solid Waste Management,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Beijing 100012,China 2.School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology,Beijing 100083,China
Abstract:Methane emission fluxes from active terrace surfaces of different landfilling age of a Municipal Solid Waster(MSW) semi-anaerobic landfill in Hebei Province were determined by the static chamber/gas chromatographic method.The results showed that significant differences were found among methane emission fluxes,with the maximum and the minimum being 215.51 and 0.13 g/(m2.d),respectively.The methane emission fluxes near the air pipe area were higher than the other areas,and the methane emission fluxes in the m...
Keywords:semi-aerobic landfill  methane emission flux  static flux chambers  gas chromatography method  landfill age  daily variation characteristics  
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