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提高环境政策法律效益的探讨
引用本文:洪尚群,李亚云.提高环境政策法律效益的探讨[J].环境保护科学,2002,28(1):32-34.
作者姓名:洪尚群  李亚云
作者单位:1. 昆明市环境保护局,昆明,650032
2. 云南省环境科学研究所
摘    要:首先探讨环境行为的相关性强、连带影响大、副作用多的特性 ,揭示和比较行为限制与区域限制的区别和联系 ;然后讨论环境政策易产生间接影响、极易产生经济效应和社会效应的特性和环境政策实施会造成暂时性经济损失 ,造成部分人暂时生活困难的特性。在此基础上 ,提出保护策略应从单纯“禁、堵”策略改为“禁、堵、疏、导”策略 ,强调应加强环境政策社会学分析和环境政策经济分析 ,加强环境政策评估 ,以提高环境保护效益

关 键 词:环境政策  效益  行为特性  区域限制

The Operation Management of SBR Process
Abstract:The paper discusses the highly interrelation.Connected effects and side effects of behaviour and profoundly disclosed the difference;and connections of region limit and behaviour limit.The character that environmental policles easily result in indirect effects and easily lead to economic effects and social effects,and that environmental policles easily lead to temporary economic loss and make some people temporarily live hard are profoundly discussed.On the basis of the analysis,the paper suggest that the simple"prohibition?block?guidance?encouragemetn"tactic and emphasize that emphasis should be put on environmental at social effect analysis?economic effect analysis and appraise.
Keywords:Environmental policy  Efficiency  Behavior character  Region limit
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