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IFC化肥增效剂对盆栽小白菜的生物效应和环境效应
引用本文:柏彦超,高敏芳,王娟娟,倪梅娟,钱晓晴,丁峰,邹忠.IFC化肥增效剂对盆栽小白菜的生物效应和环境效应[J].生态与农村环境学报,2007,23(4):83-85,89.
作者姓名:柏彦超  高敏芳  王娟娟  倪梅娟  钱晓晴  丁峰  邹忠
作者单位:1. 扬州大学,环境科学与工程学院,江苏,扬州,225009
2. 莱顿大学,数学与自然科学系,荷兰,莱顿,2300
3. 江苏省如皋市农林局,江苏,如皋,226500
基金项目:江苏省科学技术厅成果示范项目 , 扬州市-扬州大学科技合作基金
摘    要:IFC化肥增效剂在盆栽小白菜上的应用试验表明:与单独施用碳铵处理相比,施用碳铵 IFC化肥增效剂可使小白菜鲜重增加8.97%(P<0.01),干重增加3.45%(P<0.05),吸氮总量增加8.70%(P<0.01),NO-3-N含量降低30.10%(P<0.01),但含氮率无明显变化.IFC在小白菜上的应用效果好于常用氮肥增效剂双氰胺.适量施用IFC化肥增效剂使土壤氨化强度略有增加,能在一定程度上抑制土壤反硝化作用,但对土壤微生物生物量未产生明显影响.

关 键 词:化肥增效剂  土壤  小白菜  NO-3-N  化肥增效剂  盆栽  白菜  生物效应  环境效应  Pot  Experiment  Environmental  Effect  影响  微生物生物量  硝化作用  程度  强度  氨化  土壤  双氰胺  氮肥增效剂  效果  应用试验  变化  含氮率
文章编号:1673-4831(2007)04-0083-03
修稿时间:2006-10-09

Biological and Environmental Effect of IFC on Pak Choi in a Pot Experiment
BAI Yan-chao,GAO Min-fang,WANG Juan-juan,NI Mei-juan,QIAN Xiao-qing,DING Feng,ZOU Zhong.Biological and Environmental Effect of IFC on Pak Choi in a Pot Experiment[J].Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment,2007,23(4):83-85,89.
Authors:BAI Yan-chao  GAO Min-fang  WANG Juan-juan  NI Mei-juan  QIAN Xiao-qing  DING Feng  ZOU Zhong
Institution:1. Institute of Environmental Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China; 2. Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Leiden University,2300 RA Leiden,the Netherlands; 3. Rugao City Agriculture and Forestry Bureau ,Rugao 226500 ,China
Abstract:A pot experiment was carried out to research effects of IFC,a fertilizer synergist,on pak choi.Results show that compared with application of carbon-ammonium fertilization only,the addition of IFC improved the growth of Brassica campestris ssp.Chinensis by increasing fresh yield by 8.97%(P<0.01),dry weight by 3.45%(P<0.05),and nitrogen accumulation by 8.70%(P<0.01),and decreasing NO-3-N content by 30.10%(P<0.01),but did not have much effect on nitrogen content.The effect of IFC is much better than dicyandiamide(DCD),a commonly used N fertilizer synergist.Application of IFC at a proper rate can slightly accelerate ammonification and inhibit denitrification in the soil,and yet does not affect much microbial biomass in the soil.
Keywords:fertilizer synergist  soil  pak choi  NO3^- -N
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