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盐城湿地沉积物环境特征及其影响因素研究
引用本文:周秋华,顾俊,刘德启.盐城湿地沉积物环境特征及其影响因素研究[J].环境科学与技术,2009,32(4).
作者姓名:周秋华  顾俊  刘德启
作者单位:1. 盐城师范学院化学化工学院,江苏,盐城,224002
2. 苏州大学化学化工学院,江苏,苏州,215123
基金项目:江苏省滩涂生物资源与环境保护重点建设实验室开放基金 
摘    要:盐城沿海湿地是国家级自然保护区,正面临环境的污染和生态破坏的威胁。为了有效地保护和恢复其受损的生态功能,文章通过实地采样分析的方法研究了盐城湿地底泥氮、磷及有机物含量与分布规律及其影响因素。研究表明盐城湿地受潮流与河流水动力条件的长期综合作用,该区从陆地向海洋方向,沉积物粒度呈现由细变粗的总体变化规律。潮间带沉积物中氮、磷及有机碳在空间上也呈现出从光滩向高潮位区逐渐增加的趋势。沉积物中营养物释放与微小颗粒物的再悬浮成为潮间带水体富营养化的一个重要因素。

关 键 词:盐城湿地  沉积物  分布规律  影响因素

Environment Characteristics of Sediments in the Wetlands of Yancheng and Their Impact Factors
ZHOU Qiu-hua,GU Jun,LIU De-qi.Environment Characteristics of Sediments in the Wetlands of Yancheng and Their Impact Factors[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2009,32(4).
Authors:ZHOU Qiu-hua  GU Jun  LIU De-qi
Institution:1.Department of Chemistry;Yancheng Teachers College;Yancheng 224002;China;2.School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering;Soochow University;Soochow 215123;China
Abstract:As the state-level natural protection zone,the wetlands of Yancheng are being polluted and suffering from ecological upset.In order to offer advices for the protection and recovery of the wetlands,this paper investigates the distribution of grain size,N,P and organic carbon of sediments in the wetlands of Yancheng and their impact factors by field sampling and laboratory analysis.Results shows that the wetlands in Yancheng is affected by a comprehensive long-term impact of tidal and fluvial hydrodynamic con...
Keywords:wetlands in Yancheng  sediments  rule of distribution  factors of influence  
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