有人/无人机协同森林灭火作战体系结构设计

有人/无人机协同灭火作为森林航空消防的全新模式是一项复杂的系统工程,以其为研究对象进行体系结构设计具有重要意义.该文以消防无人机、有人机行为模式和灭火能力分析为基础,综合考虑有人/无人机编队方法和控制流程,主要应用美国国防部架构框架的作战视点模型,重点分析各节点之间的交互关系及状态变化,创造性地构建了有人/无人机协同森...

Architecture Design for Cooperative Forest Fire Fighting Combat of Manned/Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

As a new model of fire prevention of forest aviation,collaborative fire extinguishing by Manned/Unmanned aerial vehicle(MAV/UAV)is a complex system engineering,and it is of great significance to design the architecture based on it.This article is based on the analysis of firefighting drones,manned aircraft behavior patterns and fire-fighting capabilities,and comprehensively considers MAV/UAV formation methods and control processes.It mainly uses the operational viewpoint model of Department of Defense architecture framework(DoDAF),focusing on analyzing the interaction relationship and state changes between nodes,Creatively constructed a MAV/UAV cooperative forest fire fighting system.Finally,the model is verified by Rhapsody,an architecture verification tool.The results show that the implementation of the model is highly consistent with the expected operation process,and the architecture design of MAV/UAV cooperative forest fire fighting Combat System is reasonable,which is helpful to improve the joint fire fighting ability of forest fire fighting forces.