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左氧氟沙星的超声/H2O2联合降解研究
引用本文:魏红,李娟,李克斌,胡妲. 左氧氟沙星的超声/H2O2联合降解研究[J]. 中国环境科学, 2013, 33(2): 257-262
作者姓名:魏红  李娟  李克斌  胡妲
作者单位:西安理工大学西北水资源与环境生态教育部重点实验室;西北大学化学与材料科学学院/合成与天然功能分子化学教育部重点实验室
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51009115);陕西省科技计划项目(2010JQ5008)
摘    要:采用超声/H2O2高级氧化技术对喹诺酮类抗生素左氧氟沙星进行降解,考察了H2O2浓度、超声功率、溶液初始pH值对反应过程的影响.结果表明,与单独超声和H2O2氧化相比,超声/H2O2对左氧氟沙星具有明显的协同降解作用. H2O2 添加浓度在3.0~20.0mmol/L范围, 左氧氟沙星的降解率随其添加浓度的增加而增加;超声功率在260W时降解效果最佳;左氧氟沙星初始浓度在10~30mg/L范围内,左氧氟沙星的降解量随其初始浓度的增加而增加;超声/H2O2降解左氧氟沙星在未调节(pH 7.14)效果最佳. HPLC分析发现降解过程主要有2种产物生成, 产物的生成和分布受体系pH的影响较大.

关 键 词:超声  H2O2  左氧氟沙星  pH值  高效液相色谱  
收稿时间:2012-05-29;

Degradation of levofloxacin by sonolysis-assisted H2O2 in aqueous solution
WEI Hong,LI Juan,LI Ke-bin,HU Da. Degradation of levofloxacin by sonolysis-assisted H2O2 in aqueous solution[J]. China Environmental Science, 2013, 33(2): 257-262
Authors:WEI Hong  LI Juan  LI Ke-bin  HU Da
Affiliation:1 (1.Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources, Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, China;2.Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Material Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China)
Abstract:An ultrasonic/H2O2 system was used to degrade levofloxacin, and some influencing factors such as H2O2 concentration, ultrasonic power and initial pH value were investigated. The results indicated that the ultrasonic/H2O2 system had a marked synergetic effect in the removal rate of levofloxacin compared with the single ultrasonic and the oxidation of H2O2. The degradation rate of levofloxcin increased with the increase of H2O2 concentration in the range of 3.0~20.0mmol/L, and an ultrasonic power of 260W could result into the optimum degradation rate. The degradation amount of levofloxacin increased with the increase of its initial concentration. The degradation rate of levofloxcin could reach a maximum value at initial pH 7.14 of the unbuffered solution. The high performance liquid chromatography spectrum results showed that two main products were generated during the reaction, however, which were dependent on the pH value of the solution.
Keywords:ultrasonics  hydrogen peroxide  levofloxacin  pH values  HPLC spectrum
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