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河蚬对太湖梅梁湾沉积物中HCHs和DDTs的生物富集
引用本文:李天云,黄圣彪,孙凡,查金苗,乔敏,王子健.河蚬对太湖梅梁湾沉积物中HCHs和DDTs的生物富集[J].环境工程学报,2008,2(8):1099-1016.
作者姓名:李天云  黄圣彪  孙凡  查金苗  乔敏  王子健
作者单位:1. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心环境水质学国家重点实验室,北京,100085;西南大学资源与环境学院,重庆,400716
2. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心环境水质学国家重点实验室,北京,100085
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 , 国家重点基础研究发展计划项目
摘    要:以采自清洁水体的河蚬(Corbicula fluminea)为实验生物,利用生物富集实验测试了河蚬对太湖梅梁湾水源地沉积物中HCHs和DDTs的生物富集.研究结果表明,将河蚬暴露于有机氯农药污染程度相似的太湖梅梁湾沉积物中(HCHs和DDTs浓度分别为1.5-1.8.S/S(以干重计)和1.1-1.7 as/g(以干重计))后,随着暴露时间的延长(24~168h),河蚬对有机氯农药的富集量随着暴露时间逐渐增加.试验结束时各样点中河蚬对HCHs和DDTs的富集量分别为(9.4±2.2)ng/g(以干重计)、(20.7±7.6)ng/g(以干重计).实验水体沉积物中HCHs和DDTs的生物沉积物富集因子(BSAF)分别为1.5±0.1和4.4±0.7.生物-沉积物富集因子(BSAF)与有机物的辛醇-水比值(Kow)存在显著正相关.

关 键 词:六六六  滴滴涕  生物富集  太湖  河蚬  生物-沉积物富集因子

Bioaccumulation of HCHs and DDTs in Asiatic clam (Corbicula fluminea) exposed to sediments from Meiliang Bay, Taihu Lake
Li Tianyun,Huang Shengbiao,Sun Fan,Zha Jinmiao,Qiao Min and Wang Zijian.Bioaccumulation of HCHs and DDTs in Asiatic clam (Corbicula fluminea) exposed to sediments from Meiliang Bay, Taihu Lake[J].Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control,2008,2(8):1099-1016.
Authors:Li Tianyun  Huang Shengbiao  Sun Fan  Zha Jinmiao  Qiao Min and Wang Zijian
Institution:1.State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry, Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085; 2. College of Resources and Environmental Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716,1.State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry, Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085,2. College of Resources and Environmental Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716,1.State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry, Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085,1.State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry, Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085 and 1.State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry, Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085
Abstract:
Keywords:hexachlorocyolohexane  dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane  bioaccumulation  Taihu Lake  Asiatic clam (Corbicula fluminea)  biota-sediment accumulation factor (BSAF)
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