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从环境-社会系统的角度看"建设和谐社会"
引用本文:叶文虎,万劲波.从环境-社会系统的角度看"建设和谐社会"[J].中国人口.资源与环境,2007,17(4):14-18.
作者姓名:叶文虎  万劲波
作者单位:北京大学中国持续发展研究中心,北京,100871
摘    要:环境-社会系统的三元结构是指人、社会和自然三元。可持续发展取决于对这三元运动机制的协调。从环境-社会系统的视角看。可持续发展是指通过三种生产的和谐运行与环境—社会系统的稳定演进.获得“经济-社会-环境”整体的高效益。人类社会发展的两大基本矛盾是资源生产的矛盾和资源配置的矛盾.因此。建设和谐社会的关键在于:在争取“人-社会-自然”和谐演进的前提下。处理好人与社会、人与自然、自然与社会以及自然的、社会的方方面面的“关系”。

关 键 词:环境-社会系统  三元结构  和谐社会
文章编号:1002-2104(2007)04-0014-05
收稿时间:2007-01-08
修稿时间:2007-01-08

On Building a Harmonious Society from Perspective of Environmental-Social System
YE Wen-hu,WAN Jin-bo.On Building a Harmonious Society from Perspective of Environmental-Social System[J].China Polulation.Resources and Environment,2007,17(4):14-18.
Authors:YE Wen-hu  WAN Jin-bo
Institution:China Center for Sustainable Development Research, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Abstract:The tri-element structure of environmental-social system is man, society and nature. The sustainable development depends on whether the tri-element mechanism is in order or not. From perspective of environmental-social system, sustainable development is to make three-production run harmoniously and environmental-social system evolve steadily, so as to achieve high overall benefits for economy, society and environment as a whole. The basic conflicts of development are resource production conflict and resource distribution conflict. Therefore, building a harmonious society means the mutual dealings or connections of man-society, man- nature, and nature-society, and relations in social and natural.
Keywords:environmental-social system  tri-element structure  a harmonious society
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