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中庭建筑回廊排烟方法的模拟实验研究
引用本文:王荣辉,张村峰,宾雄由,王浩波,钟伟,霍然.中庭建筑回廊排烟方法的模拟实验研究[J].火灾科学,2006,15(3):178-183.
作者姓名:王荣辉  张村峰  宾雄由  王浩波  钟伟  霍然
作者单位:江西省公安消防总队;江西省公安消防总队
摘    要:根据中庭建筑的特点,提出中庭建筑“回廊+中庭顶部”的排烟方案。基于此方案,运用区域模拟思想,分析了回廊排烟条件下中庭建筑内烟气运动过程,建立了回廊溢出烟气质量卷吸流量的简化模型,推导了有/无回廊排烟条件下中庭排烟量的相互关系公式,从理论上说明了方案是可行的,并进一步通过模拟实验进行了验证。

关 键 词:中庭建筑  回廊排烟  模拟实验研究
文章编号:1004-5309(2006)-0178-06
收稿时间:2006-01-29
修稿时间:2006-05-07

Experimental Study on Venting From The Cloister of Atrium
WANG Rong-hui,ZHANG Cun-feng,BIN Hong-you,WANG Hao-bo,ZHONG wei and HUO Ran.Experimental Study on Venting From The Cloister of Atrium[J].Fire Safety Science,2006,15(3):178-183.
Authors:WANG Rong-hui  ZHANG Cun-feng  BIN Hong-you  WANG Hao-bo  ZHONG wei and HUO Ran
Institution:1. Fire prevention division, Jiangxi Province, Nanchang 330009, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, USTC, Hefei 23000, China
Abstract:A new method of venting in both cloister and ceiling of atrium was proposed to control the smoke in atrium. The smoke movement under cloister venting was analyzed by a zone model. An empirical equation was deduced to calculate the entrainment rate of smoke spilling out of the cloister. Based on the equation and a series of experiments, the exhaust rates required to control the smoke under different venting methods were discussed.
Keywords:Atrium  Venting in cloister  Experimental studies
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