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阴极氧还原产电生物可渗透反应栅的研究Ⅰ.不锈钢毛电极模拟反应器
引用本文:范彬,朱高英,武杰伟,朱仕坤.阴极氧还原产电生物可渗透反应栅的研究Ⅰ.不锈钢毛电极模拟反应器[J].环境污染治理技术与设备,2011(9):1984-1988.
作者姓名:范彬  朱高英  武杰伟  朱仕坤
作者单位:中国科学院生态环境研究中心环境水质学国家重点实验室,北京100085
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(20777088); 国家“水体污染控制与治理”科技重大专项(2008ZX07209-010); 环境水质学国家重点实验室专项经费(08K06ESPCR)
摘    要:提出利用阴极氧还原和阳极微生物产电作用的产电生物可渗透反应栅(CORE-PRB)方法用于被有机物污染的地下水的修复,并以不锈钢毛为电极建立模拟反应装置验证了CORE-PRB的技术概念。实验中考察了分别以蔗糖+醋酸盐和不同浓度的污泥消化液为进水时的反应电流,并研究电极距离对反应电流的影响。由于氧还原阴极阳极反应能力的限制,随着与阴极室距离加大,模拟反应装置各阳极室的电流迅速减小。有机基质的可生化性对模拟反应器的总电流也有显著影响。

关 键 词:微生物产电作用  阴极氧还原  可渗透反应栅  地下水有机污染  不锈钢毛

Study on cathodic oxygen reduction electricigenic permeable reactive barrier:Ⅰ.The simulated reactor using stainless steel fibers as electrode material
Fan Bin Zhu Gaoying Wu Jiewei Zhu Shikun.Study on cathodic oxygen reduction electricigenic permeable reactive barrier:Ⅰ.The simulated reactor using stainless steel fibers as electrode material[J].Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control,2011(9):1984-1988.
Authors:Fan Bin Zhu Gaoying Wu Jiewei Zhu Shikun
Institution:Fan Bin Zhu Gaoying Wu Jiewei Zhu Shikun(State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry,Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100085,China)
Abstract:A cathodic oxygen reduction electricigenic permeable reactive barrier(CORE-PRB) was advanced for remediation of groundwater polluted by organics.The article verified the CORE-PRB concept by a simulated reactor that used stainless steel fibers as the electrode material.The currents were monitored respectively using sucrose-acetate water and digested slurry water as the feedings.The effects of the electrode distance were also studied.Since the limitation of the cathodic reduction ability,the currents decreased remarkably with the electrode distance.The bio-degradability of the substrate also had influence on the currents.
Keywords:electricigenesis  cathodic oxygen reduction  permeable reactive barrier  groundwater organic pollution  stainless steel fibers
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