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发泡多孔性藻朊酸钙胶体在UASB反应器生物造粒中的应用研究
引用本文:许丹东,肖红.发泡多孔性藻朊酸钙胶体在UASB反应器生物造粒中的应用研究[J].环境科学,1995,16(1):39-41.
作者姓名:许丹东  肖红
作者单位:兰州铁道学院环境工程系
摘    要:UASB反应器启动初期,以发泡性藻朊酸钙胶体为形成生物粒子的核和促进造粒的辅助剂,进行加速UASB反应器启动试验的研究,并论述了藻朊酸钙胶体的制作过程,在UASB反应器中,接种污泥后立即培养,然后投入已制成的该胶体与菌种混合,经过20d的连续运转,甲烷含量达70%、TOC去除率为70%,颗粒内部作为核的藻朊酸钙胶体已被微生物所取代,生物粒子的沉速为300mm/min,粒子数为7000个/ml左右。

关 键 词:颗粒污泥  UASB反应器  藻朊酸钙  厌氧处理
收稿时间:1994/3/12 0:00:00

Study on the Cultivation of Granular Sludge in a UASB reactor with a Foaming Porous Calcium Alginate Colloid
Xu Dandong and Xiao Hong.Study on the Cultivation of Granular Sludge in a UASB reactor with a Foaming Porous Calcium Alginate Colloid[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,1995,16(1):39-41.
Authors:Xu Dandong and Xiao Hong
Institution:Dept. of Environ. Eng., Lanzhou Railway Institute, Lanzhou 730070;Dept. of Environ. Eng., Lanzhou Railway Institute, Lanzhou 730070
Abstract:Based on the experiment,this paper describes the effects of foaming porous calcium alginate colloids,as the nuclues of biological granula and the promoter of granular sludge,on the accelaration of operation at the beginning of up flow in an anaerobic sludge bed reactor.It also indicates the process of producing calcium alginate colloids.In the reactor,sludge was cultivated immediately after the microorganisms were introduced,then the produced colloids were taken to mix with the microorganisms. After a continuous 20 day operation, the measurements showed that the content of CH4 decreased to 70%and the removal rate of TOC reached 70% when calcium alginate colloids,as the nucleus of granula,were replaced by microorganisms with the sedimentation of biological granula at a rate of 300mm/min and a number of about 700 particles/ml. A satisfactory result was obtained by giving a granular sludge of high activities and better sedimentation performance.
Keywords:granular sludge  UASB reactor  alginic acid  anaerobic treatment    
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