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两种不同形态的铝盐混凝剂的吸附电中和特征
引用本文:卢建杭,刘维屏.两种不同形态的铝盐混凝剂的吸附电中和特征[J].环境污染与防治,1998,20(4):9-12,16.
作者姓名:卢建杭  刘维屏
作者单位:浙江大学化学系 杭州310027
基金项目:浙江省环保科技基金(9718)资助项目
摘    要:通过吸附历时过程,饱和吸附量,吸附过程Na^+离子交换释放,絮凝前后高岭土微粒的ζ电位测定等实验考察AlCl3(AC)和聚合铝两种不同形态的铝盐对高岭土悬浮水样的吸附电中和特征,并探讨了其作用机理。

关 键 词:铝盐  混凝剂  吸附电中和  絮凝  废水处理  聚合物

Adsorption and charge neutralization characteristics of two aluminum salt coagulants
Lu Jianhang,Liu Weip-ing,Ye Xuequn et al.,Chemistry.Adsorption and charge neutralization characteristics of two aluminum salt coagulants[J].Environmental Pollution & Control,1998,20(4):9-12,16.
Authors:Lu Jianhang  Liu Weip-ing  Ye Xuequn  Chemistry
Institution:Lu Jianhang,Liu Weip-ing,Ye Xuequn et al.,Chemistry Department,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027
Abstract:In A1C13 and polyaluminum solutions,Al (III) has different species. To investigate their different mechanism of flocculation,adsorption and coagulation experiments with kaolinite suspension were carried out. The maximum adsorption amount,Na+ released amount during ion-exchanging adsorption and the change of elec-trophoretic mobilities (potentials) were carefully measured. On the basis of experimental results,the adsorption characteristics of aluminum salts on kaolinite and the coagulation mechanism of kaolinite suspension by two coagulants were presented. Compared to Al (III),the polycation in PAC solution were found to be more effective in charge neutralization and turbidity removal
Keywords:Aluminum salt coagulants Adsorption Charge neutralization Coagulation
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