试论自然保护区与社区协调发展 |
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引用本文: | 吴小敏,徐海根,蒋明康,刘鲁君. 试论自然保护区与社区协调发展[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2002, 18(2): 10-13 |
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作者姓名: | 吴小敏 徐海根 蒋明康 刘鲁君 |
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作者单位: | 国家环境保护总局,南京环境科学研究所,江苏,南京,210042 |
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基金项目: | 国家环境保护总局事业费项目 |
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摘 要: | 概括了自然保护区与社区的统一性和矛盾 ,分析了自然保护区与社区协调发展存在的主要问题 ,提出了自然保护区与社区协调发展的途径与方法 ,总结了一些保护区与社区协调发展的有效模式 ,包括政区合署模式、协调机构模式、保护与扶贫相结合模式、经济上双赢模式和公众参与模式
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关 键 词: | 自然保护区 社区 协调发展 对策 有效模式 |
文章编号: | 1001-5906(2002)02-0010-04 |
修稿时间: | 2001-09-06 |
Harmonized Development of Nature Reserves and Local Communities. |
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Abstract: | With development of the cause of nature conservation,how to strengthen management of nature reserves and handle the relationship between nature conservation and local communities development has become a new issue in the management of nature reserves.Based on summarization of the unity of and contradictions between the nature reserve and the local community and analysis of major problems existing in their harmonized development,approaches and ways for their harmonized development are brought forward and effective patterns of harmonized development summed up,including the patterns of the combined management by nature reserve administration and local government,of agency coordination,of combining conservation with helping the poor,of economic development of both and of public participation. |
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Keywords: | nature reserve ?local community ?harmonized development ?strategy ?effective pattern |
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