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从水溶液中分离回收醋酸方法的评述
引用本文:杨春平 陈福明. 从水溶液中分离回收醋酸方法的评述[J]. 化工环保, 1995, 15(2): 78-82
作者姓名:杨春平 陈福明
作者单位:湖南大学,清华大学,化工部北京化工研究院环保所
摘    要:评述了从水溶液中分离回收醋酸的普通精馏法、共沸精馏法、酯化法和溶剂萃取法,具体分析了各种方法 特点及适用范围。建议在工业上对较高浓度的醋酸用低沸点溶剂萃取-共沸精馏联合法,对低浓度醋酸溶液采用有机胺溶剂萃取法进行分离。

关 键 词:精馏 萃取 回收 乙酸 水溶液 分离

Review on the Methods of Separation and Recovery of Acetic Acid from Aqueous Solution
Yang Chunping,Zeng Guangming. Review on the Methods of Separation and Recovery of Acetic Acid from Aqueous Solution[J]. Environmental Protection of Chemical Industry, 1995, 15(2): 78-82
Authors:Yang Chunping  Zeng Guangming
Abstract:In this paper,the methods of separation and recovery of acetic acid from aqu-eous solution are reviewed, involving distillation, azeotropic distillation, esterification andsolvent extraction,The characteristics and application scope of these methods are analysed.Itis suggested that low boiling solvent extraction-azeotropic distillation be applied to separateacetic acid from higher concentration aqueous solution and amine solvent extraction fromlower concentration one in full-scale application.
Keywords:distillation   extraction  recovery   acetic acid.  
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