西藏才曲塘草地畜牧业的生态旅游景观规划

才曲塘草地畜牧业科技示范区位于西藏自治区那曲镇,目的是通过采用农牧业高新技术,提高农牧业综合开发的经济效益、社会效益和生态效益,其中发展生态旅游是示范区主要开发方向和目标之一.利用景观生态学理论,分析了才曲塘生态旅游景观的形成条件、景观要素、景观结构特点,对进行了生态旅游景观的功能区划分;提出可以通过才曲塘的规划和建设,探索与自然生态环境协调的草地畜牧业景观结构,充分发挥畜牧业发展和生态旅游的功能,对高寒地区草地畜牧业综合开发起示范作用.

Landscape Planning for Ecotourism of Grassland Stockbreeding in Caiqutang of Xizhang

Caiqutang grassland stockbreeding science and technology demonstration area was located in Naqu Town,Xizhang.The main aim of the demonstration area was to improve economic benefit,social benefit and ecological benefit of agriculture animal husbandry comprehensive exploitation by applying the high and new technology on agriculture animal husbandry,and developing ecotourism was one of direction and aim in the demonstration area.This paper analyzed the ecotourism landscape formation condition,the landscape essential factor,and the landscape structure feature by utilization of landscape ecology theory,and the function area of the ecotourism landscape was divided ascenter square area,plateau oxygen bar area(daylight hothouse),herdsman new village area,grassland sports areas and the damp ground ecology area.Finally,the paper suggested that the planning and building of Caiqutang science and technology demonstration area would take the demonstration effect to the comprehensive exploitation of grassland animal husbandry in the high elevation and cold district.