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长白山旅游景区生态环境状况评价
引用本文:沈万斌,尚颖,刘景帅,高凯,王黎黎.长白山旅游景区生态环境状况评价[J].环境保护科学,2011,37(2):79-82.
作者姓名:沈万斌  尚颖  刘景帅  高凯  王黎黎
作者单位:吉林大学环境与资源学院,长春,130012
基金项目:吉林省环境保护研究基金
摘    要:采用生态环境状况指数(EI)对旅游景区生态环境状况进行评价.结果表明:1960年、2005年和2009年旅游景区EI值均大于75,生态环境为优;与1960年比,2005年和2009年EI值分别减小0.99和1.50,生态环境逐年变差,并呈加剧之势;Ibio、Iveg、Iero和Ienv值均分别减小1.43、0.87、1...

关 键 词:长白山旅游景区  生态环境状况指数  旅游承载力  生态环境状况评价

Eco-Environmental Status Evaluation of Changbai Mountain Touring Scenic Area
Abstract:Ecological Index(EI) is adopted to evaluate the local eco-environmental status,and the results indicate that,in 1960,2005 and 2009,the EIes of touring scenic area consistently remain above 75,which illustrates the eco-environmental status is excellent.Comparing with 1960,the EIes in 2005 and 2009 decrease by 0.99 and 1.50,respectively,demonstrating that the eco-environmental status of touring scenic area deteriorate gradually and show a worse tendency;Ibio,Iveg,Iero and Ienv reduce by 1.43,0.87,1.04 and 5.05,respectively,which reflects a degeneration of land,biodiversity,vegetation density and environmental quality;especially the decline rate of Ienv is the largest,indicating the environmental quality deteriorates obviously.
Keywords:Changbai Mountain Touring Scenic Area Eco-Environmental Status Index Tourism Carrying Capacity Eco-Environmental Status Evaluation
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