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Determination of the microscopic rate constants for the hydrolysis of diuron in soil/water mixture
Authors:Salvestrini Stefano  Coppola Elio  Capasso Sante
Institution:Dipartimento di Scienze Ambientali, Seconda Università di Napoli, via Vivaldi 43, 81100 Caserta, Italy.
Abstract:A kinetic equation for the analysis of the degradation reaction of xenobiotic molecules in the soil/water mixture has been derived. By means of this equation we have evaluated the microscopic rate constant for the abiotic hydrolysis of the herbicide diuron in the water phase of a soil/water mixture assuming that the reaction occurs only in the water phase and that diuron is reversibly adsorbed by the soil with a higher rate. The soil catalytic capacity on the hydrolysis of diuron was evaluated.
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