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Benthic macrofaunal compositional variations in the northern Bering Sea
Authors:Jerry McCormick-Ray  Richard M. Warwick  G. Carleton Ray
Affiliation:1. Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA
2. Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Prospect Place, West Hoe, Plymouth, PL13DH, UK
Abstract:Point sampling of soft-sediment macrofauna provided a regional-scale analysis of species composition, diversity, and demographic distributions in the northern Bering Sea (61°0??C65°30??N Lat) in spring 2006. Taxonomic differences distinguished subregions north and south of St. Lawrence Island (P?Macoma calcarea Gmelin, Nuculana radiata Krause, Ennucula tenuis Montagu) were commonly widespread, in varied abundances and sizes. Overall, the extensive soft-sediment habitat supports a varied fauna composition with location, in species dominance, abundance, and size-class. This spatially heterogeneous regional structure is important in assessing ecosystem performance related to secondary production, biogeochemistry, bioturbation, top predator feeding strategy, recruitment, and in measuring change.
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