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Vapour pressures, aqueous solubilities, Henry's law constants, partition coefficients between gas/water (Kgw), n-octanol/water (Kow) and gas/n-octanol (Kgo) of 106 polychlorinated diphenyl ethers (PCDE)
Authors:Kurz  Ballschmiter
Institution:Department of Analytical and Environmental Chemistry, University of Ulm, Germany.
Abstract:Modelling the environmental fate of persistent organic pollutants like polychlorinated diphenyl ethers (PCDE) requires the knowledge of a number of fundamental physico-chemical properties of these compounds. We report here the physico-chemical properties of 106 PCDEs, which are over 50% of all possible congeners. Vapour pressures P(OL), water solubilities S(H2O), and n-octanol/water partition coefficients K(OW) were determined with chromatographic methods. With these experimental data the Henry's law constants H, gas/water K(GW) and gas/n-octanol K(GO) partition coefficients were calculated. Vapour pressures and water solubilities and n-octanol/water partition coefficients of the PCDEs are close to those of similar groups of organochlorine compounds like polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and dibenzofurans (PCDFs). A similar environmental fate can be predicted and was partially already been observed.
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