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Multi-objective siting planning for a regional hazardous waste treatment center
Institution:1. Reeve-Irvine Research Center, University of California, Irvine, United States;2. Departments of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, United States;3. Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California, Irvine, United States;4. Neurosurgery, University of California, Irvine, United States;5. School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, United States;1. Geological Survey of Slovenia, Dimi?eva ulica 14, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia;2. Technische Universität Braunschweig, Institute of Geoecology, Langer Kamp 19c, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
Abstract:Considering the trade-offs among the multiple objectives of economic efficiency, environmental risk, equity and administrative ease, the siting of a central treatment facility is attempted—a difficult but essential task in the regional hazardous waste management. For the quantification of each objective, the mathematical equations are formulated. Furthermore, the framework of the multi-objective planning technique in which the WRAP (Waste Resources Allocation Program) and Fuzzy Set theory are utilized is developed, to determine the appropriate alternative for the siting of long life public sector facility. As a case study, the developed technique is applied to the selection of the best site in the southwestern part of Korea, where the third new regional hazardous waste treatment center will be located. The effectiveness of multi-objective planning has been demonstrated, and the social and political factors affecting the siting are successfully quantified in a monetary value.
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