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Accumulation of Mn and Pb in linden (Tilia platyphyllos Scop.) bark and wood
Authors:Dragan M Marković  Ivana R Milošević  Dragica Vilotić
Institution:1. The Faculty of Applied Ecology, Singidunum University, Lazareva?ki drum 13, Belgrade, Serbia
2. Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, Belgrade, Serbia
3. Faculty of Forestry, University of Belgrade, Kneza Vi?eslava 1, Belgrade, Serbia
Abstract:As an indicator of environmental pollution, we collected tree rings and bark of linden (Tilia platyphyllos Scop.) from four sampling locations in Serbia. Mn and Pb were determined with a spectrochemical method that has an argon-stabilized U-shaped DC arc with aerosol supply as excitation source. Increased concentrations of Mn in linden tree rings and bark were found at the Debeli Lug location, where the Mn transfer factors were largest. The availability of Mn in soil and tree rings was greatly influenced by pH. Since 1950, Mn level decreased more noticeably on acidic soils. Higher concentrations of Pb were found in linden tree rings and bark at the locations Fru?ka Gora and Zemun. Proximity of the road to Novi Sad at both sites may be a possible reason for this. The Pb transfer factor was highest at Fru?ka Gora. The ratio of bioavailable elements in soil for Mn and Pb were also calculated. Close correlations between Mn and Pb concentrations in linden tree rings and the ratio of bioavailable elements in soil were seen at all four locations.
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