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综合治理糠醛废水的研究
引用本文:陈玉莲,周广浚,张和.综合治理糠醛废水的研究[J].环境科学,1992,13(5):46-49,57.
作者姓名:陈玉莲  周广浚  张和
作者单位:太原工业大学化工系,太原工业大学化工系,太原工业大学化工系 太原 030024,太原 030024,太原 030024
摘    要:糠醛塔底废水含1—2.5%的乙酸,将该废水通过90—120对膜组装的400×1600mm电渗析分离,可回收浓度为18—20%的乙酸,再经萃取、精馏得工业一级乙酸。治理后的外排水含酸量小于0.02%,可安全排放或回用。治理糠醛废水回收乙酸的电渗析-萃取-精馏工艺已实现了工业化。

关 键 词:废水  乙酸  综合治理  呋喃甲醛  膜法
收稿时间:1991/12/5 0:00:00

Study on Comprehensive Thectment of Waste Water from furfural Production
Chen Yulian.Study on Comprehensive Thectment of Waste Water from furfural Production[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,1992,13(5):46-49,57.
Authors:Chen Yulian
Institution:Department of Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024;Department of Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024;Department of Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024
Abstract:During the process of furfural production, waste liquor containiog 1-2.5% acetic acid is discharged. Not only is acetic acid wasted but also the Surrounding environment is polluted. In the operation described in this paper, the waste water passes through a 400×1600 mm electrodialyzer equipped with 90-120 pairs of membrane modules, recovering acetic acid with concentrations of 18-20%. The treated waste water contains only 0.02% of acetic acid, and could be safely discharged or reused. Furthermore, aa industrial graded acetic acid with purity of 99% could be produced by means of extraction-distillation of the recovered acetic acid solution. Industrialization of the comprehensive technology of electrodialysis-extraction-distillation for the treatment of the waste water from furfural production mentioned here has been achieved.
Keywords:waste watert reatment  membrane separa tion> electrodialysis  acetic acid  recovery    
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