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呼吸型填埋场覆盖层技术研究Ⅱ:呼吸型覆盖层的甲烷氧化性能研究
引用本文:朱勇,牟子申,陆文静,段振菡,龙於洋,庄原发,王洪涛.呼吸型填埋场覆盖层技术研究Ⅱ:呼吸型覆盖层的甲烷氧化性能研究[J].环境科学学报,2011,31(12):2785-2791.
作者姓名:朱勇  牟子申  陆文静  段振菡  龙於洋  庄原发  王洪涛
作者单位:1. 清华大学环境学院,北京,100084
2. 浙江工商大学环境科学与工程学院,杭州,310012
基金项目:中国高技术研究发展计划项目(863)
摘    要:基于前期研究构建的热动力自充氧装置,研究了模拟呼吸型自充氧覆盖层(2.4m×0.85m×3.6m,长×宽×高)对甲烷氧化性能的影响.结果表明,在垃圾快速降解期内,40cm厚自充氧覆盖层中的O2含量始终保持在15%以上,释放到外界的填埋气中CH4含量在检出限以下,与传统覆盖层技术相比,CH4含量最大可削减76.5%.通气...

关 键 词:准好氧填埋  覆盖层  自充氧  甲烷氧化
收稿时间:2011/1/29 0:00:00
修稿时间:2011/4/28 0:00:00

Development of a breathing landfill biocover technique II: Study on the methane oxidation capability
ZHU Yong,MOU Zishen,LU Wenjing,DUAN Zhenhan,LONG Yuyang,ZHUANG Yuanfa and WANG Hongtao.Development of a breathing landfill biocover technique II: Study on the methane oxidation capability[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,2011,31(12):2785-2791.
Authors:ZHU Yong  MOU Zishen  LU Wenjing  DUAN Zhenhan  LONG Yuyang  ZHUANG Yuanfa and WANG Hongtao
Institution:School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084,School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084,School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084,School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084,1. School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084;2. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310012,School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084 and School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084
Abstract:Based on the passive air venting system developed in previous research, an up-scaled simulated system (2.4m×0.85m×3.6m) combined breathing biocover with semi-aerobic landfill was constructed. Its effect on methane oxidation capability was investigated. The results showed that the lowest O2 level kept more than 15% in the whole biocover layer (40cm) during the fast degradation phase of waste. Correspondingly, CH4 in the surface area of the biocover layer cannot be detected. Compared to the traditional cover layer, the highest CH4 concentration can be reduced by 76.5% with the introduction of the breathing biocover. Oxygen supply by thermal motive changed the distribution of CH4 and CO2 inside the cover layer. The study verified the hypothesis that methane emission can be reduced by enhancing activity of methanotrophs through supplying sufficient O2 in the cover layer.
Keywords:semi-aerobic landfill sites  bio-cover  oxygen self-filling  CH4 oxidation
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