| 基于贸易隐含碳的城市人均碳足迹比较研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 梁浩,龙惟定. 基于贸易隐含碳的城市人均碳足迹比较研究[J]. 中国人口．资源与环境, 2011, 0(Z1) |
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| 作者姓名： | 梁浩 龙惟定 |
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| 作者单位： | 同济大学机械工程学院;同济大学中德工程学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 上海市科委上海虹桥商务区低碳城市建设评价指标研究项目(编号:10230712300) |
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| 摘 要： | 气候谈判中采用的碳排放基准数据,关乎发展中国家的发展权。本文认为基于生产者责任原则的碳排放数据为气候谈判基准是不合理的。提出基于贸易隐含碳的城市人均碳足迹数据为基准,并选取具有代表性的几个城市(纽约、东京、伦敦、上海)进行样本研究。结果表明,在考虑贸易隐含碳排放的情况下,上海的人均碳足迹最低。2008年,纽约为上海的2.2倍,伦敦为上海的1.8倍,东京为上海的1.6倍。本文希望在考虑贸易隐含碳的情况下,对国际上有相近功能的城市人均碳足迹的研究可以为我国的气候谈判赢得更多的话语权,并给出了相关政策建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 隐含碳 碳足迹 人均碳排放 |
Comparing Research of Urban Per Capita Carbon Footprint Based on Trade Embodied Carbon |
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| LIANG Hao LONG Wei-ding. Comparing Research of Urban Per Capita Carbon Footprint Based on Trade Embodied Carbon[J]. China Polulation.Resources and Environment, 2011, 0(Z1) |
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| Authors: | LIANG Hao LONG Wei-ding |
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| Affiliation: | LIANG Hao1 LONG Wei-ding2(1.College of Mechanical Engineering Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China,2.College of Sino-Germany Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China) |
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| Abstract: | The carbon emissions benchmark data concerns the development right of developing countries in international climate negotiations.This paper argues that the carbon emissions data based on producer responsibility principle is not reasonable,puts forward the carbon footprint of urban per capita data based on trade embodied carbon as a compason benchmark,and selects four representative cities which have the same function(New York,Tokyo,London,Shanghai) as the case study.The results show that Shanghai's per capi... |
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| Keywords: | embodied carbon carbon footprint carbon emissions per capita |
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