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微波加热对活性炭表面基团及其对SO2吸附性能的影响
引用本文:金燕,蒋文举,江霞,朱晓帆,刘立. 微波加热对活性炭表面基团及其对SO2吸附性能的影响[J]. 环境工程学报, 2003, 4(4): 35-38
作者姓名:金燕  蒋文举  江霞  朱晓帆  刘立
作者单位:1. 四川大学建筑与环境学院,成都,610065
2. 四川大学化工学院,成都,610065
基金项目:四川省应用基础研究项目(川教科2000年18号)
摘    要:采用了微波加热技术,通过在不同微波功率和辐射时间条件下对不同粒径活性炭进行改性,研究了改性前后活性炭的表面化学基团、元素组成的变化,以及对SO2吸附性能的影响.结果表明,经过微波改性后活性炭的SO2吸附性能大为提高,微波功率是影响改性活性炭脱硫性能的主要因素.活性炭经微波热处理后,酸性基团发生分解,表面含氧量减少,碱性特征增强,是吸附性能增加的主要原因之一.

关 键 词:微波 活性炭 表面基团 SO2
修稿时间:2002-12-15

Influence of microwave heating on surface groups and SO2 adsorption characteristics of activated carbon
Jin Yan Jiang Wenju Jiang Xia Zhu Xiaofan. Influence of microwave heating on surface groups and SO2 adsorption characteristics of activated carbon[J]. Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control, 2003, 4(4): 35-38
Authors:Jin Yan Jiang Wenju Jiang Xia Zhu Xiaofan
Abstract:The modifications of different sizes of activated carbon (AC) by microwave are made. The effect of microwave power, radiation time and particle diameter on surface groups, elements and SO 2 adsorption characteristics of the activated carbon are studied by orthogonal experiment. The SO 2 adsorption capacity of modified activated carbon has been increased from 75% to 288%, and microwave power is a key influencing factor. After treatment by microwave, acidic chemical groups are decomposed and alkalinity is increased and content of oxygen is reduced. Therefore, SO 2 adsorption characteristics of AC were improved.
Keywords:microwave  activated carbon  surface groups  SO2  
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