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生活垃圾厌氧堆肥产甲烷特性研究
引用本文:江娟,闫江,周永莉,周磊,袁振华.生活垃圾厌氧堆肥产甲烷特性研究[J].环境污染与防治,2005,27(7):491-493.
作者姓名:江娟  闫江  周永莉  周磊  袁振华
作者单位:[1]华中科技大学环境科学与工程学院,湖北武汉430074 [2]华中科技大学生命科学与技术学院,湖北武汉430074 [3]厦门集美大学生物工程学院,福建厦门361021 [4]徐州市环境卫生工程研究所,江苏徐州221002
基金项目:武汉市科技攻关资助项目(No.20026002095)
摘    要:为了更好地利用厌氧处理产生的气体,在介绍模拟厌氧堆肥试验的基础上,对厌氧堆肥产甲烷的基本特性进行了研究。结果表明,在厌氧堆肥开始阶段20d左右,甲烷只有7.8%(质量分数,下同)左右,远远低于32.8%的二氧化碳;而随着反应的进行,二氧化碳呈下降趋势,甲烷先升高后降低,直到反应进行到第70天左右时,甲烷才逐渐高于二氧化碳,片于第90天左右时达到最高值42.0%;此后二氧化碳及甲烷都逐渐降低,但甲烷始终高于二氧化碳。

关 键 词:生活垃圾  厌氧  堆肥  甲烷
修稿时间:2005-05-08

Characterization of methane generation in anaerobic digestion for municipal solid waste
Jiang Juan , Yah Jiang , Zhou Yongli , Zhou Lei , Yuan Zhenhua..Characterization of methane generation in anaerobic digestion for municipal solid waste[J].Environmental Pollution & Control,2005,27(7):491-493.
Authors:Jiang Juan  Yah Jiang  Zhou Yongli  Zhou Lei  Yuan Zhenhua
Institution:1. Environmental Department, Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan Hubei 430074 ; 2. College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan Hubei 430074 ; 3. Biological Engineering College, Jimei University Xiamen Fujian 361021 ; 4. Xuzhou Institute of Environmental Health Engineering , Xuzhou Jiangsu 221002
Abstract:Aiming to employ the biogas producing from the anaerobic digestion of municipal solid waste better, this paper described the basic features of anaerobic digestion which producing methane based on the bench-scale composting experiment. The result revealed that the concentration of CH4 is only 7.8% in the initial phase, far below the concentration of CO2 which is 32.8%. With the processing of the reaction, the concentration of CO2 demonstrated a decreasing trend, while the concentration of methane increased firstly but decreased subsequently. The concentration of methane finally surpassed CO2 until the reaction went to 70 days. The concentration of methane mounted its peak in 90 days, which is 42.0%, the concentration of CO2 and CH4 decreased subsequently after the peak, however, the concentration of CH4 surpassed CO2 all the time.
Keywords:Municipal Solid Waste Anaerobic digestion Composting Methane
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