垃圾焚烧烟气中二恶英的形态及去除方法

本文对垃圾焚烧发电厂烟气中二恶英的形态、浓度分布及国内已投产并验收的企业的烟气排放数据进行了调查分析，并指出有效去除烟气中二恶英的措施有采用高效袋式除尘器和在袋式除尘器前喷加活性炭粉两种。     

袋式除尘器在电厂燃煤锅炉上的应用

文章分析了电除尘器和袋式除尘器各自的特点和存在问题，并介绍了袋式除尘器的几种高温滤料。     

我国袋式除尘技术的进步与发展

综述了我国袋式除尘技术的发展概况,重点分析了袋式除尘技术在水泥、钢铁、电力等行业的应用情况,详细介绍了袋式除尘器的专用纤维和滤料,以及袋式除尘器的配件等。     

水刺滤料在垃圾焚烧烟气处理中的应用

介绍了某垃圾焚烧发电厂的概况及烟气特点,总结了目前高性能水刺滤料的特点和性能,详细阐述了水刺滤料在垃圾焚烧发电厂的成功应用情况。     

袋式除尘器在我国的发展及其在燃煤电厂中的应用

介绍了袋式除尘器在我国的发展情况,分析了在燃煤电厂中采用袋式除尘器进行烟气净化的可行性和必然性,提出了袋式除尘器在应用中存在的一些问题。     

袋式除尘器在国外火电厂捕集烟尘的应用

本文根据有关抽查报告和资料，评述了美、日、澳、南非等国，近几十年来将袋式除尘器成功地取代静电除尘器捕集火电厂烟尘的实践，介绍了以玻纤滤料的低气布比和以合纤滤料的高气布比袋式除尘器的工作参数、各自的特点及设计、使用中的经验。     

国产玻纤滤料在水泥窑尾脉喷袋式除尘器上的应用

本文介绍了水泥回转窑窑尾废气处理袋式除尘器对滤料的要求，分析了玻纤针刺毡和覆膜玻纤滤料的性能特点，阐述了窑尾高压脉喷袋式收尘器选用滤料的原则及延长玻纤滤袋寿命的措施，通过应用实例，展望了国产玻纤滤料在水泥厂的应用前景。     

聚四氟乙烯在垃圾焚烧烟气除尘中的应用

本文介绍了高温滤料的种类及性能、聚四氟乙烯（PTFE）过滤材料在垃圾焚烧袋式除尘器上的应用，并对PTFE滤料与其他滤料的技术和经济性能进行了比较。     

袋式除尘器滤袋氧化损伤的防护

介绍了PPS滤料的性能和袋式除尘器PPS滤袋发生氧化损伤的机理,并提出了有效的防护措施。     

PPS针刺滤料及其在焚烧炉尾气处理中的应用

文章介绍了PPS针刺滤料的优良物理机械性能、耐温、耐酸碱性,及它在袋式除尘器中的成功应用。     

城镇化建设中乡村环境保护关键点分析

城镇化是推动我国经济社会发展的重要动力,在高速发展的同时,带来大量污染排放,威胁乡村环境质量与可持续发展。在对乡村生态环境问题剖析的基础上,从战略、实施、方式等层面探索解决思路,围绕科学规划、发展方式、基础建设、管理机制、宣传教育等方面分析关键点,加强乡村环境保护,保障城镇化建设健康发展,为促进农村农业持续发展提供持久动力。     

Investigation of the toxicity of the products of decoloration of Amaranth by Trametes versicolor

Trametes versicolor decolorized 2000 mg L(-1) of the mono-azo substituted naphthalenic dye Amaranth with no dye sorption observed visually. The changes in the toxicity were assessed over a period of 30 d for the dye-treated viable culture, control (no dye added), and a boiled culture treated with dye, using the Microtox Acute Toxicity assay. Before dye addition, the culture filtrate had some toxicity, which increased after the dye addition. The toxicity of the dye-treated culture decreased during the treatment. The loss of toxicity occurred at the same time, with the loss of color suggesting that detoxification is associated with decoloration. The change in pH was due to natural metabolic processes and had a small effect on detoxification. Because the toxicity of the treatment was similar to that of the control at the end of the treatment, the effluent seems to be safe for release into the environment, potentially rendering this treatment suitable for industrial application.     

随机规划在泵站树状给水管网优化中的应用

泵站树状给水管网流量具有随机性,而这种随机性变化会直接影响管网的建设费用和动力费用.针对这-特点,应用随机规划原理,建立泵站树状给水管网机会约束模型,编写基于随机模拟的遗传算法程序求解该模型.机会约束模型能较客观地反映该管网的实际工况,使优化设计结果更符合实际.     

山东省环境经济系统地域分异研究

环境保护与经济发展相协调,是人类社会持续发展的必由之路.环境经济系统是由环境子系统和经济子系统耦合而成的复合大系统.在用系统论对环境经济系统进行结构分析的基础上,采用主成分分析法和加法合成原理,对山东省17地市环境经济系统进行综合分析和类型划分,并从地域差异角度提出了分区特点及今后的发展建议,以期为山东省环境经济系统高水平协调发展提供决策依据.     

资源丰度的定量计算

提出了一种通用的定量计算方法,即用规范化指数表示各地区的资源丰度,用“度”作为资源丰度的计量单位。指数表示法计算的资源丰度值实现了资源丰度在可比尺度上的综合评价。它概念明确,简单易行,具有可比性和可传递性,从理论和应用方面来说都具有许多优点。     

A method for prediction of extent of microbial pollution of seawater and carrying capacity of beaches

The increase in the number of tourists visiting a coast is desired by most of the countries for economic reasons. However, this increase in tourism may cause pollution of the sea. This can be only avoided by proper planning and by predicting the carrying capacity of the coast in terms of sea pollution. This is especially important for developing countries where part of the wastewater is discharged without any treatment into the sea.In the present study the beaches were classified according to their use — and consequently the amount of waste discharged into the sea — into four groups: (1) coasts that are used only for swimming and recreational purposes; (2) coasts used simultaneously for dwelling, swimming, and recreational purposes; (3) coasts along which only dwellings exist; and (4) natural and man-made harbors, i.e., coasts used as shelters. During the survey,40,320 observations were made between December 1985 and February 1988 to determine the effect of the number of tourists on seawater quality. The results obtained were analyzed by a multilinear regression program to obtain an empirical equation giving the extent of the sea pollution in terms of coliform concentration as a function of population density and some other environmental factors.The equations derived in this study enable the determination of the carrying capacity of a beach in terms of pollution as well as the expected degree of pollution corresponding to a given population density. Furthermore, it allows the prediction of the extra carrying capacity that can be obtained by improving the waste-disposal conditions.     

合肥市黄山路信息产业专门化街区的构成与演化

阐释了信息产业专门化街区的内涵,结合对合肥市黄山路信息产业专门化街区构成要素的分类及其邻近度的分析,分别从空间结构演化、景观演化、功能演化三方面阐述了合肥市黄山路由"电子一条街"向"信息产业专门化街区"的总体演化阶段,探讨了信息产业专门化街区的未来发展趋势。     

铬渣湿法解毒技术

正由河南金谷实业发展有限公司开发的铬渣湿法解毒技术,适用于铬渣及铬污染物处理。主要技术内容一、基本原理将铬渣或含铬污染物湿化研磨后,利用酸性介质将其中的酸溶性六价铬、水溶性六价铬完全转移至液相中,然后再投入还原药剂将液相中的六价铬还原至三价铬,并沉淀固定在工艺残渣中,实现铬渣及含铬污染物的无害化处置。二、技术关键全过程采用湿式液相处置工艺,用较大量的酸和还原剂,使酸溶和水溶六价铬全部还原。典型规模处理量500t/d。     

复合固定化法固定化微生物技术在污水生物处理中的研究应用

复合固定化法固定化微生物技术由于具有许多传统固定化微生物技术所没有的特点和优势,得到了越来越多的研究和应用.本文就复合固定化法固定化微生物技术的内涵进行了综述,对复合固定化法在污水生物处理中的实际应用做了研究比较,对新型复合载体的开发和复合固定化微生物技术今后的发展提出了建议.