共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 25 毫秒
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广东省质量技术监督局特种机电设备安全监察处 《劳动保护》2007,(6):14-15
特种设备作业人员与特种设备安全密切相关,其操作水平和能力直接关系到设备的安全运行,很多事故都是由于操作人员违章操作或操作失误造成的。《特种设备安全监察条例》明确要求特种设备的作业人员必须持证上岗。加强作业人员的监督管理是特种设备安全监察工作的重要内容。同时,作业人员的考核发证又是一项行政许可事项,必须依法依规进行。广东省质量技术监督局高度重视特种设备作业人员的考核发证工作,现将我们的主要做法介绍如下。[第一段] 相似文献
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《中国特种设备安全》2017,(12)
<正>电梯作业人员实务基础138.00元特种设备安全法实务全书235.00元特种设备现场安全监督检查规则实用手册38.00元特种设备安全监察96.00元特种设备安全监察人员管理办法和培训考核大纲9.00元特种设备事故报告和调查处理规定及高耗能管理办法8.00元特种设备安全法9.00元特种设备安全法释义65.00元特种设备安全监察工作实用手册(第二版)98.00元 相似文献
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为加强特种作业人员培训考核工作,规范作业人员考核发证程序,用人单位应当加强对作业人员的安全教育和培训,保证特种作业人员具备必要的特种设备安全作业知识、作业技能,并及时进行知识更新,从而确保单位的安全生产。如果单位没有培训能力的,也可以委托具有培训资质的机构组织培训。 相似文献
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2005年1月10日,国家质检总局颁发第70号局长令,公布了“特种设备作业人员监督管理办法》(以下简称《办法》)。该《办法》对特种设备作业人员考核发证等监督管理工作实行了多项改革,进一步完善了相关监督管理制度,规范了有关行政许可行为。《办法》的实施将对加强特种设备安全监察工作,规范行政相对人从事相关作业和管理活动产生积极的作用。该《办法》将于2005年7月1日起施行,为了帮助各级质检部门、特种设备生产使用单位以及广大作业人员及时了解、掌握该《办法》的主要内容,正确贯彻实施相关规定,现以问答形式解读如下。 相似文献
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上海市特种设备作业人员考试机构考核办公室 《劳动保护》2007,(6):19-22
上海市特种设备作业人员考试机构是上海电梯技术培训中心所属的专职从事上海市质量技术监督局特种设备作业人员的考核部门。上海电梯 相似文献
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国家质检总局特种设备安全监察局 《劳动保护》2007,(6):12-13
2005年1月10日,国家质检总局颁发了《特种设备作业人员监督管理办法》(第70号总局令,以下简称《办法》)。该《办法》是特种设备作业人员管理领域一部非常重要的规章,《办法》规范了特种设备作业人员考核发证等工作,推出了 相似文献
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特种设备在印染行业的广泛应用带来经济效益的同时也伴随着事故和风险,政府部门一直探寻有效的风险管理手段。近年来,保险作为转移风险的有效方式在安全生产方面备受关注,然而其在印染行业的特种设备中的应用还不够成熟。因此,文章根据印染行业特种设备的风险特点,着重从人、机、环、管四个方面分析其风险,并运用作业危险性评价法(LEC)评估作业人员的风险等级、计算事故最大可能损失(MPL)、运用等级系数安全评价法评估企业的安全性,从而量化印染企业的责任风险,应用于责任保险的保费费率浮动计算中。 相似文献
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从特种作业人员安全技术培训工作的重要性出发,分析了当前企业在特种作业人员安全技术培训方面存在的主要问题,并提出了相应的对策,对搞好企业特种作业人员安全技术培训工作有重要的指导意义。 相似文献
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McCann M 《Journal of Safety Research》2006,37(5):511-517
PROBLEM: Contact with objects and equipment is the third leading cause of death in construction. This study examines heavy equipment- and truck-related deaths in the excavation work industry in construction. METHODS: The Bureau of Labor Statistics Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries identified 253 heavy equipment related deaths on construction sites in the Excavation Work industry for the years 1992-2002. RESULTS: Heavy equipment operators and construction laborers made up 63% of the heavy equipment- and truck-related deaths. Backhoes and trucks were involved in half the deaths. Rollovers were the main cause of death of heavy equipment operators. For workers on foot and maintenance workers, being struck by heavy equipment or trucks (especially while backing up for workers on foot), and being struck by equipment loads or parts were the major causes of death. DISCUSSION: Ensuring adequate rollover protective structures for heavy equipment, requiring fastening of seat belts, adoption of a lock-out/tagout standard, establishing restricted access zones around heavy equipment, and requiring spotters for workers who must be near heavy equipment or trucks would reduce the risk of heavy equipment- and truck-related deaths in construction. IMPACT ON INDUSTRY: Safety of heavy equipment operators in particular is a major concern in excavation that needs to be addressed. 相似文献
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INTRODUCTION: Operators of construction equipment perform various duties at work that expose them to a variety of risk factors that may lead to health problems. A few of the health hazards among operators of construction equipment are: (a) whole-body vibration, (b) awkward postural requirements (including static sitting), (c) dust, (d) noise, (e) temperature extremes, and (f) shift work. It has been suggested that operating engineers (OEs) are exposed to two important risk factors for the development of musculoskeletal disorders: whole-body vibration and non-neutral body postures. METHOD: This review evaluates selected papers that have studied exposure to whole-body vibration and awkward posture among operators of mobile equipment. There have been only few studies that have specifically examined exposure of these risk factors among operators of construction equipment. Thus other studies from related industry and equipment were reviewed as applicable. CONCLUSION: In order to better understand whole-body vibration and postural stress among OEs, it is recommended that future studies are needed in evaluating these risk factors among OEs. 相似文献
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Introduction: Research on construction worker safety associated with construction equipment has mostly focused on accident type rather than injury severity and the embedded factor relationships. Significant variables and their effects on the degree of injury are examined for earthmoving equipment using data from OSHA. Four types of equipment, backhoe, bulldozer, excavator, and scraper are included in the study. Accidents involving on-foot workers and equipment operators are investigated collectively, as well as separately. Methods: Cross tabulation analysis was conducted to establish the associations between selected categorical variables, using degree of injury as a dichotomous dependent variable (fatal vs. nonfatal) and a number of independent variables having different values. Odds ratios were calculated to determine how much a certain variable/factor increases the odds of fatality in an accident, and the odds ratios were ranked to determine the relative impact of a given factor. Results: It was found that twelve variables were significantly associated with injury severity. Rankings based on odds ratios showed that inadequate safety training (2.54), missing equipment protective system (2.38), being a non-union worker (2.26), being an equipment operator (1.93), and being on or around inadequately maintained equipment (1.58) produced higher odds for fatality. Conclusion: A majority of the earthmoving equipment accidents resulted in fatality. Backhoes were the most common equipment involved in accidents and fatalities. Struck-by accidents were the most prevalent and most fatal. Non-OSHA compliant safety training, missing seatbelt, operator not using seatbelt, malfunctioning back-up alarms, and poorly maintained equipment were factors contributing to accidents and fatalities. On-foot workers experienced a higher number of accidents than operators, while fatality odds were higher for the operators. Practical applications: Safety professionals should benefit from our findings in planning and delivering training and providing oversight to workers in earthmoving equipment operations. 相似文献
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特种设备安全绩效与安全监管能力相关性研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
为强化特种设备安全监管,基于组织能力理论,通过文献计量和专家调查等方法,对特种设备安全绩效和安全监管能力的相关指标进行研究,初步确定27项监管能力指标和4项安全绩效指标。采用相关性分析法,选择安全绩效指标中万台设备事故起数作为基准指标,计算该指标与监管能力和安全绩效各指标的Spearman相关系数。在总体趋势上,基准指标与监管能力指标呈现负相关,与安全绩效指标呈现正相关。计算结果表明:可从增加监管资源投入,提高人员素质,严格监管执行过程等方面提高特种设备安全监管能力。 相似文献
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戚月娣 《中国特种设备安全》2014,(5):6-9
通过回顾特种设备安全法规标准体系的历史过程,对由五个层次构成的特种设备安全法规标准体系的现状逐一进行了说明,从特种设备法规标准的法律地位、作用及特性等方面分析了特种设备安全法规标准的关系,归纳总结特种设备法规标准的体系化、技术性及内容综合化等特点。最终提出了特种设备法规标准体系的发展重点,如重点协调特种设备法所提出的特种设备经营管理、召回及应急响应制度相应的法规标准,确定不同特种设备的基本安全要求,形成特种设备法规标准实施效果评估等。 相似文献