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1.
清洁生产在企业层次的推广成效显著,但也逐渐显现出其局限性,如单个企业能耗、物耗的进一步降低往往涉及工艺改造,技术风险大且成本较高,而且线性的生产模式不利于废物的循环利用等.清洁生产的意义和内涵已随着时代的需要有了进一步的延伸和扩展,将清洁生产应用于工业共生系统已成为清洁生产理论创新的重要组成部分.产业园区的建设为进一步提高资源、能源利用率创造了条件,产业生态学的发展为区域层次的清洁生产提供了理论基础.把清洁生产应用于产业园区是必要且可行性的,但产业园区的清洁生产理论和方法尚需进一步探索和实践.  相似文献   

2.
论工业企业改扩建中清洁生产的评估与审计   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
论述了工业企业改扩建项目进行清洁生产评估与审计的地位和作用,同时也讨论了我国推行清洁生产的进展情况和存在问题,并提出了一些建议。  相似文献   

3.
清洁生产是从80年代末发展起来的一种新的、创造性的保护环境战略措施,其中心思想是通过对生产进行全过程控制达到节能、降耗、减污的目的。本文介绍了清洁生产的基本概念,并通过分析和总结我国一些工业企业实行清洁生产的结果,论述清洁生产和工业企业管理的关系。  相似文献   

4.
陆气浩 《污染防治技术》2001,14(4):45-45,60
阐述了推行清洁生产试点的工业企业必须具备的条件和开展清洁生产的主要步骤。通过对工业企业清洁生产的审计验收,取得了较好的经济效益、社会效益和环境效益。  相似文献   

5.
清洁生产与环境影响评价的全过程结合的探讨   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
分析了现行建设项目环境影响评价制度存在的弊端 ,评述了将清洁生产引入建设项目环境影响评价的意义。为进一步提高环境影响评价的实用性和有效性 ,促进清洁生产在工业企业的推行 ,提出并探讨了如何在环境影响评价的全过程中贯彻清洁生产理念和应用清洁生产方法 ,促进两者的有效结合。  相似文献   

6.
现阶段,在工业企业推行清洁生产的过程中十分有必要重视技术性清洁生产.技术性清洁生产对工业生产过程中污染物的减产甚至彻底消除某种污染物具有直接面快速的效果.此外,技术性清洁生产以改进企业主体生产工艺及装备技术水平和实现废弃物回收利用为主要切入点,具有提高产品质量、降低能耗、提高利润及全面优化生产过程等多方面的综合效益,这对工艺设备未达到较先进水平的企业尤为重要.分析了技术性清洁生产在现阶段工业企业推行清洁生产过程中的重要作用,并以某保温材料制造企业为例,介绍了该企业进行清洁生产技术改造的具体实施方案和取得的效益.  相似文献   

7.
清洁生产与环境污染防治   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
清洁生产是保证可持续发展重要措施。本文讨论了清洁生产的概念、内容和其在我国的应用现状,分析了几种重污染行业的清洁生产途径,论述了清洁生产审计在我国厂工业企业中实施的具体方法。  相似文献   

8.
清洁生产纳入环境影响评价的现存问题及其改进建议   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
目前,清洁生产已成为工业企业建设项目环境影响评价中重要内容,但尚存在(1)缺乏统一的参照标准,(20实际落实情况不尽人意,(3)主管单位的不确定,导致清洁生产措施难以落实,影响了清洁生产实际推广,为此,提出了相应的改进建议。  相似文献   

9.
推行清洁生产促进经济可持续发展   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
论述了清洁生产的含义及推行清洁生产的重要性 ,并与传统的污染防治战略进行了比较分析 ,提出了在实施污染治理过程中 ,将污染物的治理过程作为特殊的生产过程 ,也必须以清洁生产的概念和理论进行指导  相似文献   

10.
本文阐述了清洁生产在工业与环境领域中的地位、性质及作用,综述了在工业化日趋成熟的当今世界开展清洁生产的途径、促进清洁生产普及的手段及存在问题,介绍了清洁生产在世界各国及在中国的发展状况和应用前景  相似文献   

11.
The industrial development in Algeria has made a worrying situation for all socioeconomic stakeholders. Indeed, this economic growth is marked in recent years by the establishment of factories and industrial plants that discharge liquid waste in marine shorelines. These releases could destabilize the environmental balance in the coming years, hence the need to support the processing of all sources of pollution. Remediation of such discharges requires several steps of identifying the various pollutants to their treatments. Therefore, the authors conducted this first work of characterization of industrial effluents generated by the mineral fertilizer factory complex Fertial (Arzew), and discussed the pollution load generated by this type of industry. This monitoring would establish a tool for reflection and decision support developed by a management system capable of ensuring effective and sustainable management of effluents from industrial activities of Fertial.

Implications: The authors conducted this first work of characterization of industrial effluents generated by the mineral fertilizer factory complex Fertial (Arzew), and discussed the pollution load generated by this type of industry. This monitoring would establish a tool for reflection and decision support developed by a management system capable of ensuring effective and sustainable management of effluents from industrial activities of Fertial.  相似文献   


12.
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Industrial heritage redevelopment (IHR) is the redevelopment and utilization of original industrial buildings. The sustainable development of IHR...  相似文献   

13.

Industry is one of the main activities in the city and in many cities of the world, and the dominant industrial zones are the most significant morphological forms of concentration of industrial facilities in the city and are concentrated industrial and business activity. Industrial parks combine activities related to energy and resource consumption, emissions, waste generation, economic benefits, and regional development. The focus of this work is the path of transformation between the present and the vision of a sustainable city in the future. The problem and the subject of research related to two related objects of research: the city and sustainable development. In this paper, the co-author’s industrial symbiosis parks, modern tendencies of the spatial distribution of productive activities, circular economy, to attract leading corporations and open the way for new ventures while preserving the living environment in an urban area.

  相似文献   

14.
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - In China, industrial pollution is a prominent source of environmental pollution, and the important goal of sustainable development is to reduce...  相似文献   

15.
This paper calls the reader's attention to the extent to which the advancement of sustainable development depends on industry's technology development ability and on the important role assigned to governments by environmental law and policy as brokers of industrial information. It argues that the provision of indiscriminate, unrestricted access to information may hinder industry's ability to contribute to the future of sustainable development. Rather than advocating restriction of the public's right to access, the paper proposes the need to review the manner in which the government's role is carried out in the light of its potential negative impact on environmentally oriented technology development.  相似文献   

16.
Chau KW 《Chemosphere》2006,64(9):1545-1549
As a byproduct of rapid urbanization and industrial development in the Pearl River estuary of South China, excessive release of various types of persistent toxic substances were conveyed from agricultural, industrial and municipal discharges at upstream section down into the estuary largely via various river outlets. In this paper, a persistent organic pollution (POP) characterization of sediments in the estuary is undertaken. More than one bioavailable toxicants are detected to play active roles in causing toxicity of marine sediments in the estuary. POPs may be transported for long distances to the downstream end of the Pearl River delta region. The data suggests that DDT might still be applied illegally within the region recently and that the prevalent levels of DDTs and HCHs in sediments are likely to pose detrimental biological effects on benthic organisms. The findings have significant implications in order to understand the environmental changes, to determine reasonable ways for future development, and to maintain a sustainable environment in the Pearl River estuary region.  相似文献   

17.
The flexible mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol, the clean development mechanism (CDM), should fulfil a twin objective: cost-effective greenhouse gas mitigation and enhancement of sustainable development in developing countries. As most host CDM countries have not established the proper institutional capacity to approve CDM projects and, at the same time, are prerogative to define sustainable development criteria for CDM projects, there is a clear need for a single set of guidelines or one evaluation system that accounts both climate and sustainable development considerations in the approval process of CDM projects. This paper proposes a set of sustainability criteria and indicators for CDM projects screening, reflecting the environmental, social, economic and technological dimension of sustainable development. Sufficient attention has been paid to determine globally relevant criteria and indicators. Priority has been given to energy sector CDM projects.  相似文献   

18.
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - This study examines to what extent foreign private investment (FPI) affects the clean industrial environment and sustainable economic growth through...  相似文献   

19.
本文系统讨论了工程材料对可持续发展社会的影响和作用。归纳和提出了材料三角形,即材料的功能性、环境性和经济性的相互关系。以可持续发展思想为核心,阐述了环境材料与教育的关系。另一方面,明确定义了等效环境指数(Ii)、环境因子(EFk)、环境负荷(ELV)三个术语,从而给出具体材料的环境影响定量评价值。最后计算了某些工程材料的环境负荷值。  相似文献   

20.
阐述了中国招商引资的基本情况及存在的问题,提出了进行绿色招商的必要性.在绿色招商选择系统结构分析的基础上,提出了基于三层结构的绿色招商选择体系,并根据该体系构建了s工业园的绿色招商选择体系.  相似文献   

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