宜宾市环境监测站配置应急监测车提高应急监测能力

投资243.9万元的宜宾市环境监测应急监测车的正式交付使用，是宜宾市为加强城市环境管理、提高突发环境污染事故处理能力，确保辖区安全的重要举措。为预防突发性环境污染事故，2004年，宜宾市环境监测站专门制定了《宜宾市环境监测站突发性环境污染事件应急预案》，建立了突发性环境污染事故应急处理的制度和程序。     

突发性环境污染事故应急管理系统研究进展

随着社会经济的发展,突发性环境污染事故频繁发生。为有效预防和控制突发性环境污染事故,各国开发了相应的应急管理系统,为污染事故处置提供应对技术和决策支持。本文综合论述了国内外突发环境污染事故应急管理系统的开发和应用情况、服务内容及特点,并对我国应急管理的发展提出建议。     

突发性环境污染事故应急监测准备与响应

突发性环境污染事故具有不确定性，因此要求应急监测准备工作常备不懈；应急监测准备和响应贯穿于事前、事发、事后几个阶段，包括日常准备、应急监测、结果发布、跟踪监测、经验总结等主要环节。     

浅谈我国突发性环境污染事故应急反应体系的建设

规范突发性环境污染事故的管理，已成为我国环境保护领域的一项非常重要的工作。本文对我国突发性环境污染事故应急反应体系的组织机构、管理制度和硬件建设进行了初步探讨。     

从一起重大环境污染事故罪案例谈强化环境应急监测

通过分析镇江首例重大环境污染事故罪庭审及事故应急监测过程,从监测数据证据效力、应急监测常态化、针对性的监控平台及预警监测科研等方面,探讨如何强化环境应急监测工作。     

加强突发性环境污染事故应急监测的质量管理

突发性环境污染事故应急监测工作应针对应急监测工作中的各个环节，从日常质量保障和现场质量管理两个方面，加强质量管理工作，确保环境应急监测数据准确可靠。     

企业突发性环境污染事故应急系统及其响应程序

针对化学工业、石油工业、有毒危险品的存储、运输企业的高风险性，提高了企业应建立突发性环境污染事故应急系统及其响应程序，并提出了如何建立这一应急系统和响应程序。     

突发性水污染事故应急监测体系的研究

应急监测体系作为突发性水污染事故处理的重要组成部分,对突发性水污染事故应急监测具有指导作用。本文通过对突发性水污染事故应急监测体系建设的研究,将监测体系分为应急监测预案、装备体系、技术体系、能力体系、信息体系五个部分,为我国突发性水污染事故的监测和管理提供了一种思路。     

推进环保进社区，共建生态和谐新家园——金昌市环保局、金阳里社区编辑《环境应急常识宣传手册》

2008年以来,金昌市环保局开展了“环保进社区”试点活动。由金昌市环保局和金阳里社区社工委组织编辑了《环境应急常识宣传手册》,共计2万册将经社区陆续发放到居民手中。这本以普及环保知识和环境应急常识的宣传册将有助于提高广大市民的环保意识,增强其应对环境污染事故的处理能力。该宣传册主要介绍了日常生活、生产、工作中应掌握和了解的环保知识及突发性环境污染事故应急处理措施,通过广泛宣传环保知识,帮助广大市民朋友们正确应对突发性环境污染事故,切实提高广大市民的环境保护意识,     

突发性环境污染事件风险管理中的公众参与研究

公众参与在突发性环境污染事件风险管理中可以发挥重要作用。根据参与者在风险管理中的不同作用,将公众划分为个体公众、社会团体、专家学者、新闻媒体4个类型;从风险管理的3个阶段（预防与准备、应急响应、事故恢复）出发,对各阶段具体工作中所需要的公众参与者类型、参与内容及形式进行了探讨。该研究为突发性环境污染事件风险管理中的公众参与提供了一些新的思路和方法,对有效提高风险管理水平具有借鉴意义。     

Emergent publics and affects in environmental governance

Drawing on the wide social scientific literature on emotions and affects, we highlight the value and potential contribution of the affect theory for understanding public engagement in environmental policy and planning. We suggest that such theorization complements political ontologies that envision concerned publics to arise as citizens are attached to objects and other beings in their everyday life. Focus on emotions and affects enables in-depth exploration of the corporeality of these attachments, increasing understanding about how affected publics get driven for action and how new sensibilities and horizons for action are created. Based on the discussion of affect theory and case examples, we argue that emotions and affects should be treated as crucial carriers of knowledge about transformation of political subjects and their concerns. They also direct analytic gaze beyond public participation procedures and encourage the development of novel, more inclusive settings for public engagement.     

Emergent aspects of environment: A creative challenge

Summary Our environmental situation continues to decline faster than ever. This is demonstrated by, the growing spread of pollution of both the water and atmospheric systems, erosion of topsoil, tropical deforestation, desertification, mass extinction of species, depletion of the ozone layer, and climatic dislocations. Compounding the impact of these problems is growth in human numbers in developing countries, together with the associated factor of extensive poverty. The author asks why our environmental situation should continue to decline, despite a remarkable outburst of awareness on the part of the general public and its political leaders since the time of the Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment. The author concludes that the problem does not lie with inadequate effort, rather with misdirected effort: we persist in tackling the symptoms of problems, rather than the problems themselves, let alone the sources of the problems. The paper broaches these issues within a context of fast-growing interdependence among the community of nations — both economic and ecological interdependence — which presents yet more problems, but also raises many opportunities for creative action.Professor Norman Myers is a consultant in environment and development. He has worked since 1970 on the general subject area of environment and natural resources, with emphasis on species, gene reservoirs and tropical forests. He was undertaken this consultancy work for the Rockefeller Brothers Fund, US National Academy of Sciences, the World Bank, OECD, the Smithsonian Institution, UN agencies, World Resources Institute, US National Research Council and IUCN, among other organizations. His main professional interest lies with resource relationships between the developed and developing worlds.Among his recent publications areThe Sinking Ark (Pergamon Press, Oxford and New York, 1979);Conversion of Tropical Moist Forests (National Research Council, Washington D.C., 1980);A Wealth of Wild Species (Westview Press, Boulder, Colorado, 1983);The Primary Source (W. W. Norton, New York, 1984); andThe Gaia Atlas of Planet Management (Doubleday, New York, and Pan Books, London, 1985).Norman Myers is an Advisory Board Member and regular contributor toThe Environmentalist.     

两起突发辐射环境事件的模拟监测

近两年来四川省成都、绵阳两市相继发生两起辐射环境事件,为澄清事实,消除公众疑虑,四川省辐射环境管理监测中心站对两事件分别开展模拟监测。着重介绍两事件的模拟监测情况,并对事件的影响进行评估。最终消除了公众的疑虑,维护了社会稳定。     

污染原水粉末活性炭应急处理的研究

针对上海某水厂的水源现状,开展了水质受常规有机物污染以及模拟突发性有毒有害物质污染等条件下投加粉末活性炭应急处理的研究。结果表明,煤质粉末炭即可发挥净化功能,在吸水井投加20～30mg／L既能取得最佳的吸附效果,又经济可行;粉末活性炭在低投加量时有促进混凝沉淀的作用,投加量达到50mg／L,沉后水的颗粒物数量增加30％左右,可能不利于后续过滤;投加粉末活性炭对原水预氯化有一定影响。     

突发性环境污染事件应急监测演练的策划与实施

近年来,突发性环境污染事件的频繁发生,对社会造成了极大的危害。为了提高环境监测部门开展应急监测的综合能力和实战水平,建立健全应急监测制度和运行机制,检验环境应急监测预案的科学性、响应的及时性、数据的准确性和报告的可行性,各地环保部门开展了一系列应急监测演练活动。本文就环境应急监测演练策划和设计进行了全过程的分析,并按照实战的要求对演练实施过程中的重要环节进行了总结研究。     

Public perceptions of CCS: Emergent themes in pan-European focus groups and implications for communications

This paper reports on European public perceptions of carbon capture and storage (CCS) as determined through six focus groups, one held in each of the UK, the Netherlands, Poland, Germany, Belgium and Spain. The development of opinion and the emergence of concerns were observed via phased exposure to a specially commissioned film providing an overview of CCS technology, its rationale and associated debates, supplemented by additional information on national energy mixes. In general there was a high level of commonality in opinion and concerns across the six countries, with only minor differences. The concerns that emerged were not allayed by the information provided. On the contrary, there was evidence of a shift from initial uncertainty about CCS to negative positions. CCS was generally perceived as an uncertain, end-of-pipe technology that will perpetuate fossil-fuel dependence. Noting the political context to CCS, we conclude that advocates will likely find the European public opinion context a challenging one in which to achieve deployment, particularly for onshore storage, except where local communities perceive real economic or other benefits to CCS.     

我国突发环境事件应急法制法律原则的探析

法律原则对法律制度的建立、发展和完善起着尤为重要的指导作用。我国突发环境事件应急法制还处于起步阶段,相关法律研究也存在欠缺和不深入的问题。本文在比较几种相关概念的法律原则的基础上,总结环境应急法制法律原则的特征,试提出我国环境应急法制所要遵循的几条法律原则。