以就业工作为重点创新高职院校学生工作

职业教育就是就业教育．毕业生顺利就业、高质量就业是高职院校追求的目标,也是评价一所高职院校办学成功与否的关键．学生工作是高职院校中心工作之一,就业工作是高职院校学生工作的重要内容．文章从六个方面讨论了如何以就业工作为重点,创新高职院校学生工作,以求对如何创造性地做好高职院校学生工作提供实践参考．参3．     

新形势下高职院校思想政治教育浅探

本文紧密联系高职院校实际，认真分析了高职教育的主要特征，指明了高职院校当前思想政治教育面临的一些实际问题，透视了高职院校思想政治教育的特殊性和复杂性，提出了如何抓好高职院校思想政治教育应采取的对策措施．     

高职市场营销专业教材建设的探讨

本文分析了高职教育市场营销专业教材建设的现状与存在的问题,探讨了高职市场营销专业教材建设的原则,提出了加强高职市场营销专业教材建设的建议．参5．     

论当代高职学生社会公德行为的缺失与建构

社会公德是人们在社会交往和公共生活中应该遵守的基本行为准则和道德规范．但长期以来,由于学校公德教育的乏力,家庭公德教育的缺位,社会不良风气的侵染等原因,当代高职学生社会公德缺失现象比较普遍．为此,高职院校应提高认识,更新观念,创新公德教育方法与手段,加强教师队伍建设,建构高职学生的社会公德教育体系．参3．     

以科学发展观统领高职院校内涵式发展——基于湖南环境生物职业技术学院内涵建设式样研究

科学发展观是新时期全面建设小康社会的重要战略思想,是统领中国经济社会发展的指导思想．高等职业教育要更好地持续发展,就必须坚持科学发展观,走内涵式发展道路．在高职院校内涵建设发展中,特色教育是其提高竞争力的根本;创新管理体制是激发它办学活力的关键;创新办学思路,科学定位是其持续发展的必然要求．以科学发展观为指导探讨三者在高职院校内涵建设中的具体做法,具有重要意义．参7．     

高职《特种经济动物养殖技术》课程设计研究

该文阐述了作者对《特种经济动物养殖技术》课程设计所进行的探索．以高职教育培养目标和人才市场需求为导向,设计课程目标;以行业发展为导向,设计课程内容;以职业岗位能力要求和工作项目为导向,设计课程结构．实践结果表明,该课程设计符合现代职业技术教育的要求,具有前沿性、科学性和职业性．参5．     

论高等职业教育及其自身体系的完善--本科层次教育的思考

长期以来，我国专科层次的高等职业教育适应地方经济发展的需要，无论在规模，还是结构、质量方面都获得了长足发展．但随着社会主义市场经济的确立，科学技术的迅猛发展，社会对人才的素质、能力、层次的要求越来越高．相应，对教育层次的需求也随之提升．因此，发展四年制本科层次高职教育已成为一种必然和迫切需要．文章就实现本科层次高职教育的客观趋势及其选择模式提出了初步设想．     

高职畜牧兽医专业以职业岗位为导向的课程体系建立与研究

为保证高职教育的课程改革适应人才培养目标实现,课程结构中要体现出“应用型”和“高技能”人才教育的特点,要保证课程体系的建立是适应岗位就业需要的、适应学生在行业内可持续发展的,是以职业岗位作业流程为导向的课程体系．同时也介绍了畜牧兽医专业课程体系建设中要结合养殖行业岗位技能进行改革的研究和实践．表1,参13．     

高职旅管专业职业规划教育课程体系改革研究

我国高职院校中已广泛实施职业规划教育课程,但全面的职业规划教育体系尚未真正建立.以高职旅管专业为例,指出了对职业规划教育课程体系改革的意义、分析国内外研究现状,确立研究的目标和内容框架,探索初步建立多层次、多维度、科学可行、符合高职教育特点的旅游管理专业职业规划教育课程体系.参5.     

高职院校大学生就业实施供应链管理研究

高职院校要通过拓宽就业市场提高自身核心竞争力，在就业工作引入供应链管理是行之有效的办法之一，高职院校应建立以生源-学校-人才就业服务机构一就业源为主链的学校供应链体系，并辅以专业技能差异化培养，提高学校教育柔性，建立统一的决策系统和一体化的信息网络系统，更好地满足人才市场的需求和获得充足的就业岗位供应．图1，参7．     

On the behaviour of the residence time at the bottom of the mixed layer

To understand why the findings of Deleersnijder et al. [(2006), Environ Fluid Mech 6: 25–42]—the residence time in the mixed layer in not necessarily zero at the pycnocline—are consistent with those of Delhez and Deleersnijder [(2006), Ocean Dyn 56:139–150]—the residence time in a control domain vanishes at the open boundaries of this control domain—, it is necessary to consider a control domain that includes part of the pycnocline, in which the eddy diffusivity is assumed to be zero. Then, depending on the behaviour of the eddy diffusivity near the bottom of the mixed layer, the residence time may be seen to exhibit a discontinuity at the interface between the mixed layer and the pycnocline. If such a discontinuity exists, the residence time is non-zero in the former and zero in the latter. This is illustrated by analytical solutions obtained under the assumption that the eddy diffusivity is constant in the mixed layer.     

知识型员工的特点、激励及管理对策研究

知识经济时代，企业最宝贵的财富是知识型员工。知识型员工是生产力的代表。知识型员工的工作效率决定了企业的竞争能力．因此。如何激励知识型员工成为企业探讨的一个重要问题．本文从知识型员工的特点入手。按有关知识管理专家提出的激励因素，从四个方面阐述了对知识型员工的激励策略。并提出了对知识型员工的管理对策．     

豪猪消化系统的解剖研究

为了了解豪猪的消化生理,为豪猪的人工饲养技术研究提供基础依据,以达到高效饲养豪猪的目的,笔者对豪猪的消化器官进行了系统解剖研究.结果表明:豪猪的胃为单室胃.盲肠很发达,这与其能够消化植物纤维有关.豪猪肝脏很发达,其重量为402 g,是其体重的4.59%,肝脏分叶多而明显.     

Adjusting the economy to the new energy realities of the second half of the age of oil

Our research indicates that, due to the depletion of conventional, and hence cheap, crude oil supplies (i.e. peak oil), increasing the supply of oil in the future would require exploiting lower quality resources (i.e. expensive), and thus will most likely occur only at high prices. This situation creates a system of feedbacks where economic growth, which requires more oil, would require high oil prices that will undermine that economic growth. We conclude that the economic growth of the past 40 years is unlikely to continue unless there is some remarkable change in how we manage our economy.     

Splitting the tail of the displacement kernel shows the unimportance of kurtosis

Animals disperse in space through different movement behaviors, resulting in different displacement distances. This is often described with a displacement kernel where the long-distance dispersers are within the tail of the kernel. A displacement with a large proportion of long-distance dispersers may have impact on different aspects of spatial ecology such as invasion speed, population persistence, and distribution. It is, however, unclear whether the kurtosis of the kernel plays a major role since a fatter tail also influences the variance of the kernel. We modeled displacement in landscapes with different amounts and configurations of habitats and handled kurtosis and variance separately to study how these affected population distribution and transition time. We conclude that kurtosis is not important for any of these aspects of spatial ecology. The variance of the kernel, on the other hand, was of great importance to both population distribution and transition time. We argue that separating variance and kurtosis can cast new light on the way in which long-distance dispersers are important in ecological processes. Consequences for empirical studies are discussed.     

Observations on the function of the glands of the foot of the pediveliger of Ostrea edulis during settlement

The use during settlement of secretions of the 9 different types of gland in the foot of the pediveliger of Ostrea edulis L. was examined experimentally. During settlement, there is a progressive decrease in the crawling speed of the larva and a strengthening of its bond with the substratum. Both changes are related to (a) a change from ciliary to muscular pedal locomotion; (b) the increasing acidity and viscosity of the mucoid secretions used; (c) the secretion of a byssus thread by the glands of the byssus duet; (d) changes in the form and composition of this byssus. At the termination of settlement, the entire contents of 2 types of gland are discharged. Their secretions give rise to the cement which permanently fixes the larva to the substratum. The 9 types of gland are utilised sequentially in a manner closely related to the 6 phases recognised in settlement behaviour.     

高产玉米因土高效施肥技术研究

通过田间试验,研究广东省粤东河源灯塔盆地的粉砂坭地和粤北阳山县石灰岩山区的黄泥地氮、磷、钾养分的供应特性;高产玉米不同生育期吸收氮、磷、钾的规律,以及在不同土壤上氮、磷、钾肥的不同配比对玉米产量和经济效益的影响。根据试验结果进行统计,提出了高产玉米因土高效施肥技术方法。