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判决反馈自适应滤波应用于CDMA系统中的单频干扰抑制 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对扩频接收机中窄带干扰抑制中已有结构和算法的优缺点,提出一种在滤波器输入和权值修正中均利用判决值的判决反馈方案,并对常规、采用软判决和采用硬判决三种情况的单边预测型结构和常规最小均方误差(LMS)算法、可变步长LMS(VSS)算法和变步长变动量因子LMS(VSVMS)算法三种算法进行了计算机模拟。结果表明,此判决反馈方案对抑制单频干扰在性能上比已有结构有明显改进,且软判决比硬判决性能略优,算法以 相似文献
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应用自适应干扰对消技术,彩 自适应线性预测器抑制CDMA中的单频干扰。根据常规的固定步长LMS(FSS)算法的缺点,采用了可变步长LMS(VSS)算法。分析了VSS算法的收敛性能,给出了FSS和VSS算法抑制CDMA中单频干扰的计算机模拟和分析结果。 相似文献
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VSS算法用于抑制心电图中50Hz干扰 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
由于可变步长LMS(VSS)算法能有效地改善LMS算法存在的收敛速度与收敛误差之间的矛盾,因此可以显著地提高对干扰的抑制性能。为进一步改善心电图(ECG)中的50Hz干扰的抑制性能,本文应用VSS算法。通过模拟实验分析了参数与抑制性能的关系,并从各方面与LMS算法和其它改进的LMS算法进行比较。 相似文献
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介绍遵循LS准则的快速横向滤波(FTF)算法应用于扩频信号中有附加随机相位BPSK型干扰抑制。模拟结果表明,FTF算法比遵循LMS准则的可变步长LMS(VSS)算法有显著的优势。文中给出了模拟结果并进行了分析。 相似文献
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ECG中50Hz干扰的抑制及其性能 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
分析了ECG(心电图)和市电工频50Hz干扰的特点及ECG记录的高要求,提出采用结构简单的两个权的自适应凹口滤波器的自适应干扰对消器(ANF)抑制ECG中的50Hz干扰。通过对LMS算法时的传输函数和计算机模拟结果,从频域和时域分析了抑制性能。 相似文献
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氯离子浓度高于500mg/L时,对CODcr的测定呈混浊干扰,通过加入HgSO4络合氯离子,可消除氯离子含量达2000mg/L的干扰,过量的HgSO4对CODcr结果无影响。 相似文献
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通过分析BPSK型干扰的信号特点,将单频干扰抑制研究的成果推广到BPSK型干扰抑制上,提出误差反馈信息校正输出等措施并分析了它的适用条件。模拟结果表明,在一定条件下新措施的采用使得自适应滤波器对BPSK型窄带干扰抑制时算法的收敛性能比以往有显著改善 相似文献
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通过分析BPSK型干扰的信号特点,将单频干扰抑制研究的成果推广到BPSK型干扰抑制上,提出反馈信息校正输出等措施并分析了它的适用条件,模拟结果在一定条件下新措施的采用使得自适应滤波器对BPSK型窄带干扰抑制时算法的收敛性能比以往有显著改善。 相似文献
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城镇化是推动我国经济社会发展的重要动力,在高速发展的同时,带来大量污染排放,威胁乡村环境质量与可持续发展。在对乡村生态环境问题剖析的基础上,从战略、实施、方式等层面探索解决思路,围绕科学规划、发展方式、基础建设、管理机制、宣传教育等方面分析关键点,加强乡村环境保护,保障城镇化建设健康发展,为促进农村农业持续发展提供持久动力。 相似文献
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Trametes versicolor decolorized 2000 mg L(-1) of the mono-azo substituted naphthalenic dye Amaranth with no dye sorption observed visually. The changes in the toxicity were assessed over a period of 30 d for the dye-treated viable culture, control (no dye added), and a boiled culture treated with dye, using the Microtox Acute Toxicity assay. Before dye addition, the culture filtrate had some toxicity, which increased after the dye addition. The toxicity of the dye-treated culture decreased during the treatment. The loss of toxicity occurred at the same time, with the loss of color suggesting that detoxification is associated with decoloration. The change in pH was due to natural metabolic processes and had a small effect on detoxification. Because the toxicity of the treatment was similar to that of the control at the end of the treatment, the effluent seems to be safe for release into the environment, potentially rendering this treatment suitable for industrial application. 相似文献
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泵站树状给水管网流量具有随机性,而这种随机性变化会直接影响管网的建设费用和动力费用.针对这-特点,应用随机规划原理,建立泵站树状给水管网机会约束模型,编写基于随机模拟的遗传算法程序求解该模型.机会约束模型能较客观地反映该管网的实际工况,使优化设计结果更符合实际. 相似文献
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Günay Kocasoy 《Environmental management》1989,13(4):469-475
The increase in the number of tourists visiting a coast is desired by most of the countries for economic reasons. However, this increase in tourism may cause pollution of the sea. This can be only avoided by proper planning and by predicting the carrying capacity of the coast in terms of sea pollution. This is especially important for developing countries where part of the wastewater is discharged without any treatment into the sea.In the present study the beaches were classified according to their use — and consequently the amount of waste discharged into the sea — into four groups: (1) coasts that are used only for swimming and recreational purposes; (2) coasts used simultaneously for dwelling, swimming, and recreational purposes; (3) coasts along which only dwellings exist; and (4) natural and man-made harbors, i.e., coasts used as shelters. During the survey,40,320 observations were made between December 1985 and February 1988 to determine the effect of the number of tourists on seawater quality. The results obtained were analyzed by a multilinear regression program to obtain an empirical equation giving the extent of the sea pollution in terms of coliform concentration as a function of population density and some other environmental factors.The equations derived in this study enable the determination of the carrying capacity of a beach in terms of pollution as well as the expected degree of pollution corresponding to a given population density. Furthermore, it allows the prediction of the extra carrying capacity that can be obtained by improving the waste-disposal conditions. 相似文献
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阐释了信息产业专门化街区的内涵,结合对合肥市黄山路信息产业专门化街区构成要素的分类及其邻近度的分析,分别从空间结构演化、景观演化、功能演化三方面阐述了合肥市黄山路由"电子一条街"向"信息产业专门化街区"的总体演化阶段,探讨了信息产业专门化街区的未来发展趋势。 相似文献
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