排序方式: 共有54条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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分析了毛细饱水带的水动力学特性,指出在地下水污染研究中,污染物在毛细饱和水带和潜水怪具有相同的水平运动规律,并以实例分析说明该带对污染物运移的重要性。建议在研究和一非饱和条件地下水及污染物运动问题时把毛细饱水带与潜水含水层统一为饱马毛细饱水带顶面作为饱水面。 相似文献
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在ψ(H2SO4)=56%硫酸介质,重铬酸钾的氧化体系中,以钼权铵,硫酸铝钾为助催化剂,可减少量化剂硫酸银的用量,消解15min即可测定水中化学需氧量,用硝酸银溶液代替硫酸汞去除水氯离子,避免了汞盐的污染,工业废水回收率在97%~101%之间,有较好的准确度。 相似文献
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毛细管气相色谱法分析1,3—丁二烯中炔烃杂质含量 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
介绍了一种毛细管毛相谱法测定1,3-丁烯中炔烃质含量的新试验方法,该方法以氮气为载气,采用氢火焰离子化检测器,样品经分离后,采用外标法定量,操作简便,准确。该方法还可用于1,3-丁二烯纯度分析 。 相似文献
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气相色谱法测定环境水质中的烷基汞 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
以气相色谱法测定环境水样中的痕量烷基汞。以巯基棉富集,应用电子捕获鉴定器,分别以填充柱和毛细管柱分离。填亢往色谱法经5家实验室验证,给出方法精密度和准确度;甲基汞的检出限为1×10~(-3)ng,乙基汞的检出限为1.5×10~(-3)ng。 相似文献
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Reduction of Cr(VI) by peat and coal humic substances 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Denis?M.?ZhilinEmail author Philippe?Schmitt-Kopplin Irina?V.?Perminova 《Environmental Chemistry Letters》2004,2(3):141-145
The reduction of Cr(VI) by humic substances from leonardite and peat was investigated by capillary zone electrophoresis at various pHs. Both humic materials reduced Cr(VI) at pH 5.4, but not at basic pH. The capacity of leonardite humic substances to reduce Cr(VI) was lower than that of peat humic substances. Fe(III) accelerated the reduction of Cr(VI) by peat humic substances, but not by leonardite humic substances. Cr(VI) reduction mechanisms are proposed. The coal humic substances seem more suitable for remediation of Cr(VI)-contaminated sites. 相似文献
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A classical way to obtain three-fluid retention curves in porous media from measured two-fluid retention curves is based on the Leverett concept, which states that the total volumetric liquid content in a water-wet porous medium, containing water, a nonaqueous-phase liquid (NAPL) and air, is a function of the capillary pressure across the interface between the continuous NAPL and air. This functional relationship results from the assumed condition that in a three-fluid porous medium, the intermediate wetting fluid spreads over the water-air interface. Application of Leverett's concept may not be valid, however, for nonspreading NAPLs like perchloroethylene (PCE). This paper discusses measurements of both PCE-air and water-PCE-air retention curves using a long vertical column in conjunction with a dual-energy gamma radiation system. The data indicate that the Leverett concept was applicable only until a critical PCE saturation had been reached. 相似文献
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建立了针筒采样、大口径毛细管柱分离、气相色谱-氢火焰离子化检测器测定空气和废气中甲烷、乙烷、乙烯、乙炔、丙烷、异丁烷、正丁烷和正戊烷等8种烃类化合物的方法.优化了试验条件,方法线性良好,甲烷、乙烯、乙炔、乙烷、丙烷、异丁烷、正丁烷和正戊烷的检出限分别为0.09 mg/m3、0.20 mg/m3、0.18 mg/m3、0.29 mg/m3、0.28 mg/m3、0.37 mg/m3、0.16 mg/m3和0.56 mg/m3,RSD<8.0%,加标回收率为80.5%~104%. 相似文献