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51.
Sidra Waheed Atif Kamal Riffat Naseem Malik 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2014,21(6):4409-4417
In the current study, the bioaccumulation of essential and nonessential metals and related antioxidant activity were analyzed in three organs (muscle, gills, and liver) of herbivorous (HF) and carnivorous (CF) edible fish of Chenab River. The comparative analysis revealed a more heterogeneous accumulation of metals in the muscles of HF fish than that of CF fish [chromium (Cr, 3.4 μg g?1), cobalt (Co, 1.7 μg g?1), copper (Cu, 3 μg g?1), and iron (Fe, 45 μg g?1) versus Cr (1.3 μg g?1), Co (0.1 μg g?1), Cu (1.1 μg g?1), and Fe (33 μg g?1), respectively, P?<?0.001]. These results implied an organ-specific accumulation of metals at different trophic levels. According to logistic regression analysis, the bioaccumulation of metals had marked differences in HF and CF. The antioxidant activity was significantly related to the tissue type and the metals to which the organs are exposed to. The liver of CF fish had a higher activity of antioxidant superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione (GSH), and lipid peroxidase (LPO) than that of HF (P?<?0.05). LPO and guaiacol peroxidase (POD) in both groups were associated with a number of metals, but in HF, cadmium (Cd), Cr, Pb, and Zn were more related with the LPO and SOD activities. Moreover, Cd, Co, Fe, Pb, Ni, Cu, and Zn were above the permissible limits set by various agencies. In numerous cases, our results were even higher than those previously reported in the literature. The results provide an insight into the pollution pattern of Chenab River. These results may be helpful in the future to identify biomarkers of exposure in aquatic organisms. Figure
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Mubarik Sumaira Liu Xiaoxue Malik Saima Shakil Wang Lijun Yu Yong Yu Chuanhua 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(36):49864-49876
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Statistical evidence on breast cancer (BC) burden related to health and lifestyle risk factors are valuable for health policy-making. This study aimed... 相似文献
55.
Naqvi Anber Qadir Abdul Mahmood Adeel Baqar Mujtaba Aslam Iqra Sajid Farhan Mumtaz Mehvish Li Jun Zhang Gan 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2018,25(15):14551-14562
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - The present study biomonitored the placental polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) concentrations in women from Punjab Province, Pakistan, that provides the... 相似文献
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Malik Mushtaq Ahmad 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(31):42000-42000
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/ https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-14075-2 相似文献
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Malik Vivek Singh Ravindra Khaiwal Singh Meenu 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(47):66519-66521
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - 相似文献
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Ahmad Waqar Khan Adnan Ali Nisar Khan Sana Uddin Salah Malik Sumeet Ali Nauman Khan Hamayun Khan Hammad Bilal Muhammad 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(7):8074-8087
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Organic dyes that are extensively released in wastewater from various industries remain the priority concern in the modern world. Therefore, a novel... 相似文献
60.
Rawal Lake Reservoir is renowned for its ecological significance and is the sole source of drinking water of the third largest
city of Pakistan. However, fish kill in recent years and anthropogenic impacts from human-related activities in its catchment
area have resulted in deterioration of its surface water quality. This study aims to characterize spatial and temporal variations
in surface water quality, identify contaminant sources, and compare their levels with quality guidelines. Surface water samples
were collected from 10 sites and analyzed for 27 physicochemical parameters for a period of 2 years on a seasonal basis. Concentration
of metals in surface water in pre-monsoon were in the order: Fe > Mg > Ca > Mn > Zn > Ni > Cr > Cu > Co > Pb, whereas in post-monsoon,
the order of elemental concentrations was: Ca > Mg > Na > Fe > K > Zn > Cr > Li > Pb > Co > Ni > Cu > Mn > Cd. Metals (Ni,
Fe, Zn, and Ca), pH, electrical conductivity (EC), dissolved oxygen (DO), chemical oxygen demand (COD), and nutrients (PO43−, NO3–N, and SO42−) were measured higher in pre-monsoon, whereas concentration of Cu, Mn, Cr, Co, Pb, Cd, K, Na, Mg, Li, Cl−, and NH4–N were recorded higher in post-monsoon. Results highlighted serious metal pollution of surface water. Mean concentration
of Zn, Cd, Ni, Cu, Fe, Cr, and Pb in both seasons and Mn in post-monsoon were well above the permissible level of surface
water quality criteria. Results stress the dire need to reduce heavy-metal input into the lake basin and suggest that heavy-metal
contamination should be considered as an integral part of future planning and management strategies for restoration of water
quality of the lake reservoir. 相似文献