全文获取类型
收费全文 | 934篇 |
免费 | 87篇 |
国内免费 | 124篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 137篇 |
废物处理 | 38篇 |
环保管理 | 171篇 |
综合类 | 428篇 |
基础理论 | 115篇 |
环境理论 | 1篇 |
污染及防治 | 72篇 |
评价与监测 | 23篇 |
社会与环境 | 109篇 |
灾害及防治 | 51篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 13篇 |
2022年 | 23篇 |
2021年 | 27篇 |
2020年 | 41篇 |
2019年 | 31篇 |
2018年 | 17篇 |
2017年 | 45篇 |
2016年 | 56篇 |
2015年 | 36篇 |
2014年 | 52篇 |
2013年 | 84篇 |
2012年 | 60篇 |
2011年 | 94篇 |
2010年 | 47篇 |
2009年 | 56篇 |
2008年 | 47篇 |
2007年 | 68篇 |
2006年 | 61篇 |
2005年 | 27篇 |
2004年 | 42篇 |
2003年 | 40篇 |
2002年 | 31篇 |
2001年 | 13篇 |
2000年 | 33篇 |
1999年 | 9篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1996年 | 8篇 |
1995年 | 14篇 |
1994年 | 11篇 |
1993年 | 14篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 7篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1145条查询结果,搜索用时 296 毫秒
51.
Sustainable product development is closely related to sustainable consumption. The understanding of consumers' purchase, use and discard behaviours may facilitate the identification of requirements to guide manufacturers in the development of sustainable goods and services. The aim of this paper is to investigate consumers' perception about factors that motivate or discourage the consumption of sustainable products to identify demands and convert them into requirements. South Brazilian green and traditional consumers were asked to complete an exploratory qualitative questionnaire. Their answers were organized and compared to identify differences and similarities between the demands of these two groups. Furthermore, demands were converted into requirements for packages, products, manufactures, stores planning and discard systems. The interpretation of factors that motivate or discourage the purchase of sustainable products given by interviewees led to the creation of a list of possible public policies or programmes, aiming to support sustainable consumption. The results demonstrate the necessity of further quantitative investigation between consumer groups, for validation purposes. 相似文献
52.
S.M. ALLEBONE‐WEBB N.F. KÜMPEL J. RIST G. COWLISHAW J.M. ROWCLIFFE E.J. MILNER‐GULLAND 《Conservation biology》2011,25(3):597-606
Abstract: Finding an adequate measure of hunting sustainability for tropical forests has proved difficult. Many researchers have used urban bushmeat market surveys as indicators of hunting volumes and composition, but no analysis has been done of the reliability of market data in reflecting village offtake. We used data from urban markets and the villages that supply these markets to examine changes in the volume and composition of traded bushmeat between the village and the market (trade filters) in Equatorial Guinea. We collected data with market surveys and hunter offtake diaries. The trade filters varied depending on village remoteness and the monopoly power of traders. In a village with limited market access, species that maximized trader profits were most likely to be traded. In a village with greater market access, species for which hunters gained the greatest income per carcass were more likely to be traded. The probability of particular species being sold to market also depended on the capture method and season. Larger, more vulnerable species were more likely to be supplied from less‐accessible catchments, whereas there was no effect of forest cover or human population density on probability of being sold. This suggests that the composition of bushmeat offtake in an area may be driven more by urban demand than the geographic characteristics of that area. In one market, traders may have reached the limit of their geographical exploitation range, and hunting pressure within that range may be increasing. Our results demonstrate that it is possible to model the trade filters that bias market data, which opens the way to developing more robust market‐based sustainability indices for the bushmeat trade. 相似文献
53.
《International Journal of Sustainable Engineering》2013,6(2):106-120
There is a widespread recognition of the need for better information sharing and provision to improve the viability of end-of-life (EOL) product recovery operations. The emergence of automated data capture and sharing technologies such as RFID, sensors and networked databases has enhanced the ability to make product information; available to recoverers, which will help them make better decisions regarding the choice of recovery option for EOL products. However, these technologies come with a cost attached to it, and hence the question ‘what is its value?’ is critical. This paper presents a probabilistic approach to model product recovery decisions and extends the concept of Bayes' factor for quantifying the impact of product information on the effectiveness of these decisions. Further, we provide a quantitative examination of the factors that influence the value of product information, this value depends on three factors: (i) penalties for Type I and Type II errors of judgement regarding product quality; (ii) prevalent uncertainty regarding product quality and (iii) the strength of the information to support/contradict the belief. Furthermore, we show that information is not valuable under all circumstances and derive conditions for achieving a positive value of information. 相似文献
54.
Teresa N. Malafi Marlene A. Devine Larry L. Lesher 《Journal of Polymers and the Environment》1994,2(4):219-223
This paper summarizes a study evaluating the acceptance and perceived performance of disposable cutlery made from starch-based biodegradable resins relative to nondegradable polystyrene cutlery. Two hundred forty-three sailors onboard three U.S. Navy vessels ate their lunch using either biodegradable cutlery made with resins manufactured by one of two commercial companies or polystyrene cutlery. The cutlery was rated on several sensory and performance dimensions as well as for overall acceptability. Results indicated that sailors rated both the biodegradable and the polystyrene utensils as easy to hold. There were also no differences in the perceived ease of using each of the spoons. However, compared to the polystyrene utensils, both types of biodegradable utensils were viewed as less sturdy, as having a less attractive color, and as being less acceptable overall. The biodegradable forks and knives were also rated as more difficult to use for piercing and cutting food than the polystyrene ones. In addition, several significant differences emerged between the two types of biodegradable cutlery. The results are discussed in terms of the need for continued consumer testing of products developed from biodegradable polymeric materials. 相似文献
55.
56.
57.
都西庙水库初级生产者只有浮游植物,它对太阳能年总辐射量的利用率为0.07%,生态学效率分别为10.5%、0.26%、6.40%,综合鱼产力为17.8g/m~2,各种经济鱼类对浮游植物的能量利用率为0.55%,表明牧食链中能量流动与分配不合理。本文对科学利用和保护该库饵料资源提出了建议。 相似文献
58.
论事故与系统危险性的关系 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
陈森尧 《中国安全科学学报》1993,3(1):46-52
对安全评价中的一些基本概念和参数作了明确的论述,如危险、事故、系统危险性、事故链、固有危险和危险特性、发生事故的难易度与事故概率以及系统可靠度。对澄清当前尚有争论的概念有所帮助,有利于安全评价的顺利进行,也有利于安全科学学科建设。最后对系统危险性的发展趋势作了几点预测。 相似文献
59.
Gideon Fishelson 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》1973,9(4):801-815
The study contains the methodology of finding the optimal time to start the operation of a desalting plant or any other non conventional source of water for agricultural use in Israel. The essence of the methodology is the moving equilibrium price and quantity of agricultural products. The market of agricultural products is represented by a single demand curve and a supply curve which is derived from the agricultural sector production function. Both the demand for and the supply of agricultural products functions are shifting over time. The marginal value product of water is the critical value that determines the optimal time of a desalting plant. The study is static in the sense that dynamic aspects per se are not dealt with-e.g. learning by doing of building and operating desalting plants. The empirical results although used for illustrative purposes can be used as reference points for other detailed and more ‘exact’ studies on water desalination. 相似文献
60.
从旅游资源、交通区位、旅游产业基础3个方面分析了池州旅游产品开发条件,指出了池州旅游产品开发存在着旅游产品结构单一、文化内涵挖掘不够、市场营销乏力、旅游产品空间布局不合理等问题,构建了两大品牌、八大系列、六条特色旅游线路的多层次旅游产品体系,最后提出了池州旅游产品开发的思路:规划先行,优化布局;科学定位,错位开发;区域联动,借力开发。 相似文献