全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3191篇 |
免费 | 376篇 |
国内免费 | 1666篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 167篇 |
废物处理 | 351篇 |
环保管理 | 206篇 |
综合类 | 2782篇 |
基础理论 | 786篇 |
环境理论 | 1篇 |
污染及防治 | 625篇 |
评价与监测 | 244篇 |
社会与环境 | 56篇 |
灾害及防治 | 15篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 8篇 |
2023年 | 58篇 |
2022年 | 110篇 |
2021年 | 130篇 |
2020年 | 130篇 |
2019年 | 131篇 |
2018年 | 142篇 |
2017年 | 161篇 |
2016年 | 187篇 |
2015年 | 236篇 |
2014年 | 233篇 |
2013年 | 381篇 |
2012年 | 306篇 |
2011年 | 282篇 |
2010年 | 234篇 |
2009年 | 221篇 |
2008年 | 212篇 |
2007年 | 271篇 |
2006年 | 249篇 |
2005年 | 200篇 |
2004年 | 162篇 |
2003年 | 154篇 |
2002年 | 138篇 |
2001年 | 104篇 |
2000年 | 116篇 |
1999年 | 107篇 |
1998年 | 109篇 |
1997年 | 83篇 |
1996年 | 84篇 |
1995年 | 62篇 |
1994年 | 41篇 |
1993年 | 31篇 |
1992年 | 37篇 |
1991年 | 43篇 |
1990年 | 21篇 |
1989年 | 13篇 |
1988年 | 11篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有5233条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
991.
柠檬酸清洁生产工艺的研究 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
分析了传统檬酸生产工艺存在的污染问题,提出了在柠檬酸生产过程中采用清洁生产技术的各种途径。 相似文献
992.
钛白废酸固液分离与综合利用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
介绍了湖南株洲化工集团有限责任公司钛白废酸固液分离与综合利用工艺。将钛白废酸固液分离后得到的清废酸用作磷肥生产用硫酸稀释液、钛白酸解工序硫酸稀释液和板框浸取液,取得了较好的经济效益和环境效益。 相似文献
993.
柠檬酸生产废水处理技术 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
分析了柠檬酸生产废水的来源及水质特性,综述了厌氧生物法、厌氧-好氧生物组合法、乳状液膜法等在柠檬酸废水处理中的应用,介绍了中和废水回用和利用柠檬酸发酵废液开发糖化酶制剂的技术。 相似文献
994.
995.
Richard Gattin Alain Copinet Celine Bertrand Yves Couturier 《Journal of Polymers and the Environment》2001,9(1):11-17
The degradation of starch- and polylactic acid-based plastic films by microorganisms extracted from compost was studied in a liquid medium. The various degradation products produced were measured throughout the duration of the experiment, and total carbon balances were estimated. For an easily biodegradable material, the evolution of the way carbon repartitioned between different degradation products was quite similar whatever the experimental condition or the type of substrate. On the other hand, for a resistant material exposed to these microorganisms, the nature of the biodegradation depended strongly on the experimental conditions. In the latter case, a differential scanning calorimetry analysis confirmed the importance of the applied norm on the state of the residual material. The consequences for improved methods of estimation of biodegradability of these materials are discussed. 相似文献
996.
Ahmed E. Bishara Habib I. Shaban Hamad Al-Adwani Sami H. Ali 《Journal of Polymers and the Environment》2001,9(4):137-147
A novel copolymer system has been synthesized using methyl hydroquinone diacetate (MHQDA), 1,4 naphthalene dicarboxylic acid (1,4 NDCA), and polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) using the melt polymerization technique. The optimum kinetic parameters pertinent to this system are reported in this study. A simple second-order reaction sequence summarizes catalyzed and uncatalyzed reactions between MHQDA, 1,4 NDCA, and PBT. The kinetic parameters for the copolymerization reaction were determined using a new second-order model. This technique was used to compute the moles of acetic acid generated in the polymerization process. The model was compared to that of the experimentally determined data. Close comparison (percentage error of less than 5%) was obtained between the experimental and theoretical data. The kinetic data support block copolyester formation. The thermal data also supports formation of block polymers. 相似文献
997.
A Literature Review of Poly(Lactic Acid) 总被引:32,自引:0,他引:32
Donald Garlotta 《Journal of Polymers and the Environment》2001,9(2):63-84
A literature review is presented regarding the synthesis, and physicochemical, chemical, and mechanical properties of poly(lactic acid)(PLA). Poly(lactic acid) exists as a polymeric helix, with an orthorhombic unit cell. The tensile properties of PLA can vary widely, depending on whether or not it is annealed or oriented or what its degree of crystallinity is. Also discussed are the effects of processing on PLA. Crystallization and crystallization kinetics of PLA are also investigated. Solution and melt rheology of PLA is also discussed. Four different power-law equations and 14 different Mark–Houwink equations are presented for PLA. Nuclear magnetic resonance, UV–VIS, and FTIR spectroscopy of PLA are briefly discussed. Finally, research conducted on starch–PLA composites is introduced. 相似文献
998.
Reduction of sulphur deposition causesrecovery of acidified surface waters. Processes in thecatchment delay recovery. The acidification model MAGICwas applied to the Vikedal and Tovdal rivers in southernNorway. Response in water chemsitry is delayed by 10–20 yr. The delay is due to release of old sulphate atVikedal and cation exchange at Tovdal. Assuming that theGothenburg protocol is fully implemented by the year2010, much of the predicted increase of ANC will occur inthe next 10 yr with a levelling off by about 2040. Ifnitrogen leaching increases in the future, however,recovery of ANC will not be as rapid, nor as complete.Critical load for acidity calculated by steady-statemodels is confirmed by the MAGIC predictions. Futurerequirement for mitigation measures such as liming willdecrease in the future as acid deposition decreases. Bythe year 2046 the liming requirement will be reduced byabout 45% at Vikedal and 65% at Tovdal. One of the mainpurposes of the Norwegian national monitoring programmeis to provide documentation of changes in environmentalquality due to long-range transported air pollutants.Modelling applications such as this clearly show that thedata fill this purpose. 相似文献
999.
1000.
青岛沿海地区大气气溶胶浓度与主要无机化学组成 总被引:27,自引:7,他引:20
从 1997-09~1998-11期间 ,5次监测大气气溶胶 ,获得了青岛沿海地区气溶胶 (TSP、PM10 、PM2.5)的质量浓度 .气溶胶中直径 <2.5μm的细粒子质量浓度约占TSP总浓度的 50% ;<10μm的粒子的质量浓度则占TSP总浓度的 75% .对气溶胶中主要可溶性离子组分的分析表明 :TSP中可溶性离子的质量浓度占总质量浓度的40%以上 .其中主要可溶性离子为SO2-4、NO-3 、NH+4 .这 3个离子的质量浓度约占可溶性离子总浓度的 70% ,而且主要存在于细粒子中 ,表明其主要来自二次气溶胶 .冬季气溶胶浓度大大高于其它季节 . 相似文献